Luokat: Kaikki - vowel - phonemes - height

jonka Erika De la Rosa 3 vuotta sitten

213

VOWEL VOCAL PHONEMES

The description of vowel sounds in phonetics involves several key dimensions. The height of the tongue during sound production categorizes these sounds as high, mid, or low. Another important dimension is the frontness or backness, which indicates whether the tongue is positioned towards the front, central, or back part of the mouth.

VOWEL VOCAL PHONEMES

Height refers to the relative height of the relevant part of the tongue when producing a sound: high, mid, low. Frontness and backness refers to the part of the mouth part of the tongue move toward: front, central, and back. Tenseness refers to whether the lip/tongue muscles are relatively tensed or relaxed when producing a vowel sound: tense and lax.

VOWEL VOCAL PHONEMES

ə alone, butter

Mid, central, lax.

ɜ: beard, word, fur

ʌ bus, come, but

Mid, central, lax

u: you, music, rude

High, back, tense

ʊ wood, could, put

High, back, lax

ɔ: port, caught, all

Mid, back, lax

ɒ not, what, cost

Low, back lax

ɑ: half, part, father

Low, central, lax

æ pat, cash, bad

Low, front, lax

e set, meant, bet

Mid, front, tense

ɪ wit, mystic, little

High, front, lax

i: see, unique, feel

High, front, tense.