All the Planets
Mercury
Rocky Ball Covered in Craters
Slightly Larger than Moon
Smallest Planet
No Atomsphere
Huge Differences Between Day and Night
Surface Temperatures
Extreme Heating and Freezing
Results Temperature Difference
Causing the Rock to Expand and Contract
Forming Immense Cracks in Mercury's Surface
Venus
Earth's Sister
Size and Composition Similar to Earth
Features
Not visible from Earth
shrouded in thick clouds
Sulfur mixes in with moisture
Venus's atomsphere
Rains down sulphuric acid
Also called acid rain
Contains
Carbon dioxide and nitrogen
Data collected on Venus
Large flat areas
Lava flows
Volcanoes
cracks or rifts
Earth
Home
only life that scientists have discovered so far
Suitable atmosphere and temperature
For Life to survive
Atmosphere mostly contains
Nitrogen, oxygen, and water vapour
Only place known for
Three phases
Liquid, solid, and gas
Mars
Also known as
Red Planet
Iron in its surface
Rocks gives it a rusty colour
Has a Volcana
Three times higher than Mount Everest
Canyon
8km deep
over 3300km expansion
Wind is extremely powerful
900km/h
Dust storms
Can cover whole planet
last for weeks
Jupitar
2.5 times larger
all planets combined
Largest Planet
Great red spot
visible more then 300 years
from Earth
Large as three Earths
storm in the clouds
Hydrogen and helium
Form outer layers and atomsphere
Rings surronding it
ice particles
Very thin
Saturn
Rings surrond it
ice particles
from tiny specks to the size of a house
250,000 km wide
Composed
Hydrogen and some helium
Uranus
One of Gas Giants
Compositions
Ring System
Dust and ice
Methane Gas
Absorbs red light
Reflects blue - green light
Colour is distinctive because of this
Neptune
Composition and atonmshpere
Darker blue colour
Outermost panet
Third most massive
Thin ring system
Ice particles