Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases
CHLAMYDIA
How is it spread?
vaginal sex
anal sex
oral sex
Symptoms
women
abnormal vaginal discharge
burning sensation when urinating
abdominal pain
nausea
men
discharge from penis
burning sensation when urinating
Treatment
antibiotics
azithromycin
doxycycline
GONORRHEA
How is it spread?
contact with penis
contact with vagina
contact with mouth
contact with anus
Symptoms
women
often no symptoms
painful or burning sensation when urinating
increased vaginal discharge
vaginal bleeding between periods
men
burning sensation when urinating
white, yellow, or green discharge from penis
painful or swollen testicles
Treatment
antibiotics
BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS
How is it spread?
not fully understood
upset of normal balance of bacteria
douching
Symptoms
abnormal vaginal discharge
strong fish-like odor
white or gray discharge
burning during urination
itching around outside of vagina
Treatment
antibiotics
metronidazole
clindamycin
SYPHILIS
How is it spread?
direct contact with a syphilis sore
external genitals
vagina
anus
rectum
lips and in mouth
Symptoms
primary stage
usually single sore
chancre
secondary stage
skin rash
mucous membrane lesions
patchy hair loss
muscle aches
late and latent stage
primary and secondary symptoms disappear
internal organ damage
difficulty coordinating muscle movements
paralysis
gradual blindness
dementia