Credit Crisis - Basic concepts & global influence
Germany
could suffer worst recession since WWII
econemy relies on exports
no one to import pruducts
exporting less
single market recession
less money to buy products
Leverage
high profit deal
widely used
low credit on loans
functionality
borrow money
buy product
sell pruduct w/ higher price
pay money + interest back
profit
Haupt-Topic
risk
bad risk management
trusting eachother AND passing risk along
Nothing would happen,
because it didnt happen before
exp: no vivid memories
(Kahneman)
--> exp: mortages = bombs
Passing "bombs" to the next
--> not caring about the consequences
Crisis of the US housing market
Give loans without checking peoples financial situation
risky sub-prime mortgages are bought in high quantatiy by investment bankers
("high risk" and "low risk" mortgages are sold as one big mortgages)
the investment banker puts them in one box called CDO
Untertopic
CDO is sliced up in good, okay and risky mortages which are seperatly sold to investers, other bankers and "risky bankers"
Untertopic
psychology of risk
top expert: Kahneman
nice overview
behavioral psychologist
Nobel prize in 2002
findings
people assess risk higher if
they have a vivid impressions of the risk
or have a personal link to the risk
or if there's a good background story to it
or if it evokes strong emotions
people assess risk lower if
it is (hghly) abstract
has no connection to them
people in general are risk-averse
avoid risks if possible
favor lower secure win over higher but less possible win
general: people react to incentives