How Society Intervenes with
in How you Spend your resources
Societal Decisions
Infrastructure = Hospitals, roads, schools
Usually the Government make these decisions
Value Added Tax (VAT) Rates
Higher VAT rates on luxury goods/wants = chocolate
Lower or no VAT on items deemed as a need = baby food
Impact on Environment
An individual doesn't cause much damage but all individuals
together can
The Government pass laws to change individual behavior
for the good of all.
Redistribution of Wealth
Governemts tax those who earn more
They use the revenue to support those who
struggle to pay for basic needs.
Encouraging Desirable Behaviour
The Government can provide extra resources like grants
to promote cycling, solar panels, etc.
Pensions
Governments have compulsory pension schemes
because many individuals wouldn't otherwise invest
in pensions