THEORIES OF LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN RELATION LANGUAGE LEARNING
Atheoretical Studies
descriptive and normative studies
child language
traditional grammars
the nature of the linguistic
ability of the child
competence, as distinguished from
performance, to describe this knowledge
Behavioristic Theories
theories of language
the kind of theory he himself proposes is needed
operant learning, reinforcing stimuli, time and scheduling of reinforcement, and generalization
Language is a mentalistic phenomenon
Jenkins and Palermo
emphasize imitation
child to construct longer sentences.
Nativist Theories
physiological, motor, neural,
and cognitive developments
abilities in categorization
study the problem of language
phonological and syntactic systems
constant evaluation of the developing linguistic
transformational nature of grammatical structure
Cognitive Theories
the mental ability
process information increasingly with age
linguistic principles
the human learner as an active participant
cognitive capacity of the child
express events out of chronological