Catégories : Tous - treaty - tactics - resources - colonies

par lim nengdu Il y a 12 années

238

Central topic

The Japanese invasion of Singapore and Malaya was marked by meticulous planning and superior military capabilities. Prior to the invasion, Japanese intelligence operatives had extensively gathered information on British defenses through various covert activities.

Central topic

Reasons for the fall of Singapore and Malaya to the Japanese

British priority to war in Europe

British had resource constrains, such as war supplies and soldiers thus they would rather focus on war in Europe
Malaya and Singapore were not as important as they were only colonies
Germany was causing a lot of problems in Europe
British more concerned in defending and making safe their homeland
Threatened to invade and conquer England

Superior Japanese forces

Japanese had a large , modern airforce and naval fleet.
Better tactics

use of bicycles as a means of swift transport in Malaya instead of tanks

Better trained in jungle warfare
'Zero' fighter planes had destroyed half of the British planes, which were old and outdated.
British had underestimated the Japanese

Good Japanese preparations

They had signed a 'Treaty of Alliance ' with Thailand , which allowed them to land in southern Thailand
The Japanese had setup intelligence services in Malaya and Singapore to provide information on British defences and readiness
they also had operated incognito
Japanese had owned land in Singapore and Malaya , many Japanese had operated studios here. took pictures of defences and roads