Accounting serves as a critical information system, delivering essential reports on the economic activities and conditions of businesses. Its primary purposes include recording economic data, preparing reports, and designing accounting systems tailored to users'
Accounting is an information system that provides reports to users about the economic activities and condition of a business.
Accounting is the "language of business"
Introduction to Accounting
Concepts
unit of measure concept
economic data be recorded in the currency of the country
objectivity concept
amounts recorded in the records should be based on objective evidence
Cost concept
amounts are initially recorded in the accounting records at their cost of purchase price
Business entity concept
limits the economic data in an accounting system to data related directly to the business activities
Opportunities of accountants
Public accounting
employed by auditing firms
Private accounting
employed by companies, government and not for profit entities
Purposes
Prepare accounting reports for users
Record economic data about business activities and events
Design accounting information system to meet users' needs