Catégories : Tous - napoleon - liberalism - monarchy - romanticism

par Roberta Al 6rcat Il y a 4 années

325

UNTI 2

The late 18th and early 19th centuries were marked by transformative events and ideological shifts. Beginning with the French Revolution in 1789, significant changes were initiated as the National Assembly sought to reform the absolute monarchy and address desperate financial conditions exacerbated by bad harvests.

UNTI 2

AGE OF REVOLUTIONS

Romanticism

Principles
Subjects: Middle Ages and landscapes
Freedom of the artist
Exaltation of feeling and emotions
Opposed to Neoclassicism
Linked to ideologies
Nationalist Ideas
Liberal

THE REACTION

Spain
Six years of democracy

Federal and authoritarian republic

Democratic monarchy of Amadeo I

Revolutionary period and Constitution

Isabel II

Creation of a liberal State

Moderates

Progressives

Carlist Wars

Fernando VII:

Emancipation of the American colonies

CAUSES

Peninsular War

Independence of The United States of America

Dissatisfaction of the Criollos

Periods of his reign

Ominous Decade

Liberal Triennium

Absolutist Sexennium

Opposition to the Congress System
Revolutionary waves
Liberalism and nationalism
European restoration
Congress of Vienna
Absolute monarchies were restored
Europe concert / Congress system
new Map Europe

THE REVOLUTION

PENISULAR WAR
New king of spain Joseph Bonaparte
Abdication of Carlos IV of Spain: December 1778, when his father died, until his abdication in favour of his son Ferdinand
Mutiny of Aranjuez
NAPOLEONIC EMPIRE
Major Defeats

Battle of Waterloo

Battle of Leipzig

1812 Invaded Russia

1805 Battle of Trafalgar

Major Victories

With the Franche Enemies

Control over Europe
Re-establishment of internal order
FRENCH REVOLUTION
1792-1804:The First Republic ( The Reign of terror)

Consulate

Directory

Convention

1789-1692:National Assembly and Constitution

ESTATES GENERAL

Desperate financial Circumstances

Bad Harvests

ESTATE SISTEM

ABSOLUTE MONARCHY