a Hazel Mathoora 6 éve
366
Collaborative Mind Map
The process of learning is understood through various theories such as Constructivism, Cognitivism, and Behaviourism. Constructivism emphasizes the active role of learners in constructing their own understanding based on experiences, promoting methods like Project-Based Learning and self-directed learning.
Megnyitás
Cognitive loading theory germane load extraneous load intrinsic load technology tools are alternative materials Web based learning Theories Equilibrium - state of mind before learning Gestalt Theory - perceptions depend on a whole Shema Theory - building blocks of knowledge External Influences Formal Learning Investigation Social Interaction Cognitivism mind is a computer memory/recall problem solving mental processes Learning strategies cognitive dissonance critical thinking divergent thinking convergent thinking EDUCATIONAL TOOLS - record each other
- use threaded discussion forum
- interactive whiteboard
- chat tool Padlet- Multimedia Sharing Games mBot- Educational Robot Gizmos- Active Experimentation Flipgrid-Video Discussion Tool Constructivism Learning is a process of constructing meaning/ make sense of their experience Synthesis of multiple theories Combination effect of using a person’s cognitive abilities and insight to understand their environment. Self-directed learning style Educators building school curriculum around the experience of their students Social Constructivism Vygotsky Case based learning Project Based Learning Problem Based Learning Learner-centric method Commitment Involvement Radical Constructivism Situated Cognitivism Collaborative learning Behaviourism Founding fathers: John B. Watson, B. F. Skinner, and Ivan Pavlov Observable and measurable aspects of human behaviour Key element to this theory of learning is the rewarded response hypothesis behind behavioralist learning theories is that all learning occurs when behavior is influenced and changed by external factors. Any learning is result oriented Classical conditioning Memorisation Rote Learning Radical Behaviourism Skinner - conceptual analysis of behavior
- focus on observable behaviors
- thinking
- feeling
- Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
- Originally behavior modification Operant conditioning Combination of Forces Environment Genetic Positive and Negative Reinforcement Rewards and Punishment Connectionism Behaviour Learning Teaching Knowledge 2988 Connectivism