Kategóriák: Minden - heat - light - chemical - mechanical

a Arsh Cheema 3 éve

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Energy and 10 different types

Heat energy involves the transfer of thermal energy through conduction, convection, and radiation, leading to a rise in temperature. Light energy, a form of electromagnetic radiation, travels in straight lines and can be observed in sources like light bulbs and sunlight.

Energy and 10 different types

Energy and 10 different types

Heat Energy

Types of H.E
Radiation
Convection
conduction
Rise in Temperature
Transfer of thermal energy
Q=M.C.(Tf-Ti)
Movement of atoms and molecules

Gravitational Energy

Examples of G.E.
Water that is behind a dam.
A raised weight
Due to gravity
Associated with Gravitational Field
G= MGH
Natural force

Mechanical Energy

Types of mechanical energy
rotational kinetics
Transnational kinetics
Due to motion
example-ideal simple pendulum
K.E.= 1/2 mv2 + mgh
Sum of kinetic energy and potential energy

Chemical Energy

petroleum
wood
coal
S.I. Unit- joule
C.E=6CO 2 + 6H 2 O – C 6 H 12 O6+ 6O2
energy stored in chemicals

Light Energy

Electromagnetic radiation

light bulbs

Sunlight

Energy of Light = (6.626 × 10-31 × c) / w(m)
travels in straight lines

Kinetic Energy

energy of motion.

airplane

A river flowing at a certain speed

K.E= [Mass × Velocity2] × 2-1
easiest to observe

Nuclear Energy

Energy released during nuclear fission
Example= nuclear fission
N.E= mc2
Splitting atoms in a reactor to heat

Potential Energy

Energy stored in an object
Example

Stretching a rubber band

pendulum

P.E= mgh

Dimensional formula

M1L2T-2

Energy possessed by a body

Sound energy

Musical instruments
Gulping Water
Belching
longitudinal Waves
S.E= Sound power/ Area
S.I unit= Watt
Due to vibration

ENERGY

Dimension formula
[E] = [ML2T-2]
Examples
releasing the arrow from the bow
shooting a rubber band
S.I. Unit= Joule
Quantitative property
Work

Magnetic Energy

magnetic field
Magnitude and direction at the same
Example-generator
B = μ0/2πr