EXIMENTES DE LA RESPONSABILIDAD INTERNACIONAL

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M5 ARGUMENTACIÓN Y TENDENCIAS JURISPRUDENCIALES EN EL DEBATE PROBATORIO DEL DERECHO CONTENCIOSO ADMINISTRATIVO COLOMBIANO

Szerző: UNIVERSIDAD SERGIO ARBOLEDA

Corte (cizallado y troquelado)

Szerző: Zitlali Jetzamin Vasquez Miranda

Elementos de existencia y validez de los actos jurídicos

Szerző: Erika Varela

trabajo.potencia y energia

Szerző: suany aguilera

EXIMENTES DE LA RESPONSABILIDAD INTERNACIONAL

Conflict is present everywhere in the world around us. We experience conflict on a daily basis, and it can be minor or major.

Conflict in a story is a struggle between opposing forces. Characters must act to confront those forces and there is where conflict is born. If there is nothing to overcome, there is no story. Conflict in a story creates and drives the plot forward.

4. FUERZA MAYOR

In this type of conflict, a character must take on society itself, and not a single person. The character stands at odds with societal norms and realizes the necessity to work against these norms. This is an external conflict.

Es ajeno al control del estado.

Give examples of man versus society conflict in the real world.

hace materialmente imposible el cumplimiento de una obligacion internacional.

Esta se refiere a una fuerza imposible de evitar y prever.

Give examples of man versus society conflict in a literary work.

Se relaciona con los efectos de la Naturaleza.

5. ESTADO DE NECESIDAD O PELIGRO EXTREMO

This situation results from a protagonist working against what has been foretold for that person. While this conflict was more prevalent in stories where gods could control fate, such as in ancient Greek dramas, there are still examples of this type of conflict in more contemporary literature.

El estado de necesidad solo es valido cuando:

Since in real life we can't say that such examples of man versus supernatural, there are some superstitions that can influence a person's life.

Give examples of these superstitions.

Solo pueden ser salvados mediante la lesión de los intereses legítimos de otra persona.

Los intereses legitimos de un sujeto se encuentran en un Estado de peligro.

Se da cuando se busca la protección de un bien jurídico y evitar un mal ajeno o propio.

Give examples of man versus fate conflict in a literary work.

Siempre y cuando el mal que intenta evitar no haya sido provocado por el mismo estado.

6. MEDIDAS DE REPRESALIA

A more contemporary type of conflict, this situation results from humans involved in a struggle with man-made machines. This is an external conflict.

Estas conducen a menudo a situaciones peligrosas, se podría llamar " Estado de pre guerra"

As this conflict is more science fiction based, in real life we can't find such examples.

However, as technology became a big part of our lives there are some situations that man made machines affects our lives.

Find such examples.

Estos actos en un principio son ilicitos y contrarios al derecho internacional pero se justifican a posteriori.

Give examples of man versus machine conflict in a literary work.

Para que sean admisibles deben cumplir algunos requisitos.

3. CASO FORTUITO

This conflict develops from a protagonist’s inner struggles and may depend on a character trying to decide between good and evil or overcoming self-doubt. This conflict has both internal and external aspects, as obstacles outside the protagonist's force them to deal with inner issues.

Esta situación es mas frecuente por hechos cometidos por el hombre

Give examples of man versus self conflict in the real world.

Este no se puede impedir , pero si prever.

Give examples of man versus self conflict in a literary work.

2. CONSENTIMIENTO

In this type of conflict, a character is tormented by natural forces such as storms or animals. This is also an external conflict.

El perjudicado a prestado su consentimiento.

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in the real world.

Ese consentimiento deber voluntario del Estado.

Para que se realice el acto ilicito

1. LEGITIMA DEFENSA

A situation in which two characters have opposing desires or interests. The typical scenario is a conflict between the protagonist and antagonist. This is an external conflict.

Es una de las mas comunes y actuales.

Give examples of man versus man conflict in the real world.

Es aplicable únicamente a los casos de uso de la fuerza armada para responder a una previa o inminente agresión armada.