Kategóriák: Minden - multimedia - technology - communicative

a Gabriel Eguez 8 éve

331

LANGUAGE TEACHING

Language teaching methodologies have evolved significantly, transitioning from rigid, method-based approaches to more flexible, communicative techniques. Before the 1970s, audiolingualism dominated, emphasizing repetitive drills and memorization.

LANGUAGE TEACHING

source

WHAT IS THE BEST WAY TO TEACH A LANGUAGE?

CONCLUSIONS

E—MAILS CONNECT STUDENTS WITH OTHER STUDENTS ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD
CLASSROOM ARE CONNECTED TO ONE ANOTHER AND TO THE WORLD
LEARNING OCCURS INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM
VIDEO AND COMPUTERS A COMMON TEACHING AND LEARNING RESOURCE
LANGUAGE LAB CONVERTED TO A MULTIMEDIA CENTER
EXPLORATORY AND REFLECTIVE APPROACHES TO TEACHING
BOTTOM—UP APPROACHES TO TEACHING
POST—METHODS ERA
then
TEACHING LARGELY BOOK AND PAPER—BASED
THE TEACHER WAS THE PRIMARY SOURCE OF INPUT
TEACHING AND LEARNING TOOK PLACE IN THE CLASSROOM
SCHOOLS AND INSTITUTIONS STILL INSTALLING LANGUAGE LABS
PRESCRIPTIVISM IN TEACHING
TOP—DOWN APPROACHES TO TEACHING
METHODS SEEN AS THE KEY TO SUCCESSFUL LANGUAGE TEACHING

4.- Influences from corporate sector

PEDAGOGICAL CHANGES
now

MATERIAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT

SYLLABUS & LP

before

TESTING

COURSE DESIGN

TEACHERS DEVELOPMENT

CORPORATE MANAGEMENT
STANDARDS
PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES
RESOURCES
ORGANIZATIONAL
PLANNING
STRATEGIES

2.- Communicative approaches

STILL ON STAGE
DUE TO

LEARNING IS A GRADUAL PROCESS THAT INVOLVES TRIAL AND ERROR

COMMUNICATION INVOLVES THE INTEGRATION OF DIFFERENT LANGUAGE SKILLS

FLUENCY AND ACCURACY ARE BOTH IMPORTANT DIMENSIONS OF COMMUNICATION

AUTHENTIC AND MEANINFUL COMMUNICATION SHOULD BE THE GOAL OF CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES

LEARNERS LEARN A LANGUAGE THROUGH USING IT TO COMMUNICATE

THE GOAL OF LANGUAGE LEARNING IS COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE

examples of those principles are

Task—Based Instruction

Cooperative Language Learning

Content Based Instruction

QUESTIONS

If you are aware that one of the difficulties for L2 learning is the practice outside the classroom, what strategies would you apply for in the classroom and out of the classroom learning of the students? Why?
What type of teaching methodology do you apply in your classroom: Top—down or Bottom up? Which do you think is better for your students?

3.- Context and resources

CHANGES IN LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
THE BIRTH OF THE SMART CLASSROOM
THE END OF THE LANGUAGE LAB
NOT ONLY THE CLASSROOM BUT EVERYWHERE
CHANGES IN LEARNING CONTROL
ONCE TEACHER CENTERED NOW LEARNER CENTERED
NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND RESOURCES
MULTIMEDIA
SOCIAL MEDIA
INTERNET

1.- The decline of methods

TO THE END OF XX CENTURY
DECLINE OF THE METHODS
FROM 1970 TO THE 1980s
PRESCRIPTIVISM
TOP DOWN APPROACH
COMMUNICATIVE APPROACHES

COUNSELING LEARNING

THE SILENT WAY

TPR

BEFORE THE 1970s
AUDIOLINGUALISM