Kategóriák: Minden - lipids - proteins - nucleotides - structure

a Nevaeh Rush 6 éve

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Macromolecule Concept Map

The document outlines the four main types of macromolecules: lipids, nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Each macromolecule is described by its monomers, elemental composition, functions, examples, and unique characteristics.

Macromolecule Concept Map

Macromolecules Concept Map

Proteins

Monomers: Amino Acids
Elements: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, & Nitrogen

Function(s): Hormones, Movement, Immune System, Enzymes, Transport

Examples: Muscles, Hair, Skin, Fingernails

Unique Characteristic(s): Polar covalent bonds

Nucleic Acids

Monomers: Nucleotides
Elements: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, & Phospherous

Function(s): Store and transmit hereditary information.

Examples: DNA & RNA

Unique Characteristic(s): Stores of DNA & RNA

Lipids

Monomers: Triglycerides

Function(s): Store energy

Examples: Fats, Oils, Phospholipids, Steroids, & Waxes

Unique Characteristic(s): Non-Polar & Hydrophobic

Carbohydrates

Monomers: Monosaccharides
Elements: Carbon, Hydrogen, & Oxygen

Function(s): Quick energy, stores energy, structure.

Examples: Sugars, Starches, Cellulose, & Glycogen

Unique Characteristic(s): Have a 1:2:1 ratio