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The generations of the computer
The evolution of computers is marked by distinct generations, each bringing significant technological advancements. The first generation relied on vacuum tubes, making them large and energy-intensive, with data entered via punch cards.
Megnyitás
The generations of the computer FOURTH GENERATION (1971 TO 1981) LSI large scale integration circuit is born memory of magnetic rings is replaced by memory of silicon chips each chip can do different tasks more circuits are placed inside a chip microprocessor was developed SECOND GENERATION (1959-1964) the programs that were used during the first generation were improved were used in applications for airline reservation systems, air traffic control new programming languages such as COBOL and FORTRAN were developed they used small magnetic rings to store information used transistors to process information | FIFTH GENERATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (1982-1989) is known as communication networks like hardware and software supercomputers are developed microcomputers, personal computers or PCs are developed the development of software and the systems with which computers are managed THIRD GENERATION (1964-1971) they become smaller, lighter and more efficient processors can perform both mathematical processing and analysis tasks software industry emerges multiprogramming arises chips were developed to store information integrated circuits were developed to process information FIRST GENERATION (1951 TO 1958) they were very big they were extremely slow they used a lot of energy used punch cards to enter data and programs used magnetic cylinders to store information they used vacuum tubes to process information
