Tunisian Envoy & The Barbary Pirates

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The Great Goodwill Tour

Monroe toured New England

De-Federalization

Republicanism

Post-war Nationalism

End of disputes between Federalists and Democrats

Years following the War of 1812

After the election of James Monroe

Tunisian Envoy & The Barbary Pirates

Barbary Pirates

Jefferson opposed paying ransom to the pirates since this appeasement could only lead to further demands.

Why? When America was a British colony the Royal Navy protected American Ships from the pirates and during the revolution America's alliance with France protected them but after the revolution America had to fend for herself.

Where? the Barbary Coast: Tripoli, Tunis, Morocco, and Algiers along the Mediterranean Sea

What? Pirates attacking American Ships off of the Northern Coast of Africa.

Tunisian Envoy

Demands

Ransom for captured American sailors

Annual tribute as insurance against piracy

Concubines

Cultural Differences

Performed "magic," to little success

First Muslim envoy

Pronounced Native Americans heretical when he found that they worshipped none of the major prophets

Due to observance of Ramadan, dinner was moved from 3:00

Mellimelli enthralled Washington socialites with flamboyant actions

Purpose of Visit

To negotiate full restitotion for captured vessels

To levy for future tributes