カテゴリー 全て - indicaciones - diuréticos - farmacologia - conjunciones

によって Valdez Arredondo Fernanda 3年前.

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Farmacologia Cardiovascular

La farmacología cardiovascular incluye el estudio de diversos compuestos y clases de medicamentos, como los vasodilatadores y diuréticos. Los vasodilatadores juegan un papel crucial en el tratamiento de condiciones cardíacas al ayudar a dilatar los vasos sanguíneos, facilitando así el flujo de sangre.

Farmacologia Cardiovascular

Farmacologia Cardiovascular

Conjunction

A conjunction is a word like 'if' 'but' or 'and' which is used to connect sentences or clauses together.

Subordinating conjunctions

Subordinating conjunctions are conjunctions that are used at the beginning of subordinate clauses. Some examples of these conjunctions are: although, after, before, because, how, if, once, since, so that, until, unless, when etc.

Although it was raining, I went out.
Coordinating

Coordinating conjunctions always connect phrases, words, and clauses. They are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so.

This stew is savory and delicious.

Prepositions

A preposition is one of the most exciting parts of grammar. A preposition is used to describe the location of something in relation to something else.

Phrase

A group of words used with the force of a single preposition is called phrase preposition.

according to, by means of, owing to, with a view to, in place of, in front of, etc.
Participle

Participle preposition consists of words that end in “ing”.

regarding, barring, concerning, considering, etc.
Double

When a preposition consists of more than one word, it is called double preposition.

into, within, upto etc.

Compound preposition consists of two or more words.

on behalf of, according to, in front of, from across, etc.
Simple

When a preposition consists of one word it is called single or simple preposition.

in, at, on, to for, of, from, up, after, over, under, with, etc.

Interjection

An interjection is used to express emotion in a sentence.

Think of other interjections!

Other examples
"Woah!" or "Oops!"

Adverb

An adverb is used to describe a verb, but it can also describe an adjective or another adverb.

Adverbs normally help paint a fuller picture by describing how something happens.

Focusing Adverbs
Especially, Specifically, Merely, Either
Adverbs of Quantity
A lot, Little, Much
Adverbs of Degree

The intensifiers strengthen adverbs adjectives and adverbs and down- toners make them weaker.

down-toners

Fairly, Rather

intensifiers

Extremely, Very

Adverbs of Relative Time
Just, Afterward, Soon, Currently
Adverbs of Frequency
Always, usually, Never
Adverbs of Manner
Carefully, Slowly

Numeral

A numeral is a word or phrase that describes a numerical quantity.

Some theories of grammar use the word 'numeral' to refer to cardinal numbers that act as a determiner to specify the quantity of a noun, for example the 'two' in 'two hats'.

Cardinal numbers
One, two..
Ordinal numbers
First, second..

Pronoun

A pronoun is a word that can be used in place of a noun, typically after the noun itself has already been stated.

Indefinite

Unlike demonstrative pronouns, which point out specific items, indefinite pronouns are used for non-specific things. This is the largest group of pronouns. All, some, any, several, anyone, nobody, each, both, few, either, none, one, and no one are the most common.

None, Several
Relative

Relative pronouns are used to add more information to a sentence. Which, that, who (including whom and whose), and where are all relative pronouns.

Which, Where
Interrogative

Interrogative pronouns are used in questions. Although they are classified as pronouns, it is not easy to see how they replace nouns. Who, which, what, where, and how are all interrogative pronouns.

Which, Who
Reciprocal

Reciprocal pronouns are used for actions or feelings that are reciprocated. The reciprocal pronouns are each other and one another.

Each other, one another
Reflexive

A reflexive pronoun ends with ...self or ...selves and refers to another noun or pronoun in the sentence (usually the subject of the sentence). The reflexive pronouns are myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, and themselves.

Itself, Himself
Demonstrative

Demonstrative pronouns are used to demonstrate (or indicate). This, that, these, and those are all demonstrative pronouns.

This, These
Possesive

Possessive pronouns are used to show possession. The possessive pronouns are mine, yours, his, hers, ours, and theirs.

His, Your
Personal

The personal pronouns are I, you, he, she, it, we, they. More often than not (but certainly not always), they replace nouns representing people.

He, They

Adjective

An adjective is a word that's used to describe a specific noun and to provide more detail to the listener.

Superlative

Superlative adjectives demonstrate a higher level of comparison between entities.

She is the prettiest princess.
Comparative

Expresses a comparison between two entities or groups of entities in quality or degree.

He is taller than she is.

VASODILATADORES

A noun is defined as a person, place, thing or idea. Proper nouns always begin with a capital letter. Common nouns, which are general words, such as 'cars,' are not capitalized.

Compound

Compound nouns are words where two nouns have been stuck together to make a new noun. Compound nouns should be written as one word, without a hyphen.

Candlestick
Collective

A noun which refers to a group of things/people.

Family, Class
Countable/Uncountable

Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted, even if the number might be extraordinarily high.

Uncountable nouns are nouns that come in a state or quantity which is impossible to count; liquids are uncountable, as are things which act
like liquids.

Cats, Rain
Nitratos

Proper nouns are the names of specific people or places. They should always begin with a capital letter.

Create sentences
Mary, Paris

DIURETICOS

A verb is an action word or 'doing' word that signifies movement in some way.

Inhibidores de la anhidrasa carbonica

An auxiliary verb helps the main (full) verb and is also called a 'helping verb.' With auxiliary verbs, you can write sentences in different tenses, moods, or voices.

Acetazolamida

Efectos adversos Somnolencia, sedación, mareo, ataxia, dermatitis, cálculos renales

Contraindicaciones Hipersensibilidad, acidosis, insuficiencia renal, insuficiencia suprarrenal, hipopotasemia, hiponatremia, hipocloremia

Indicaciones Epilepsia, convulsiones (disminuye pH)

Ahorrador de K+

A participle is a verb form that can be used as an adjective or to create a verb tense. There are two types of participles: Present participle (ending -ing) and Past participle (usually ending -ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n).

Amiloride

Efectos adversos Anorexia, desequilibrio electrolítico, hiponatremia, gota, deshidratación, hiponatremia, hipercalemia, insomnio, nerviosismo, confusión mental, depresión, somnolencia, síncope, parestesia, alteración de la visión, vértigo, arritmia, taquicardia, angina de pecho, hipotensión, enrojecimiento, estupor, congestión nasal, hemorragia gastrointestinal, pesadez abdominal, flatulencia, hipo, diaforesis, artralgias, incontinencia urinaria, disnea

Contraindicaciones Hipercalemia, tratamiento con antikaliureticos o sales potásicas, disfunción renal, anuria, insuficiencia renal progresiva y grave, nefropatía diabética

Indicaciones Edema de origen cardiaco, cirrosis hepática con ascitis y edema, hipertensión arterial en pacientes y edema, hipertensión arterial en pacientes en que se prevé depleción potásica

Tiazidicos

A modal is a type of auxiliary (helping) verb that is used to express: ability, possibility, permission or obligation. The main modal verbs in the English language are: can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would.

Clortalidona

Efectos adversos Alteraciones electrolíticas, erupción cutánea, hipotensión ortostática, arritmias, trastornos gastro intestinales, hiperuricemia, hiperglucemia, aumento de lípidos hemáticos, trombocitopenia

Contraindicaciones Anuria, insuficiencia renal o insuficiencia hepática graves, hipopotasemia e hiponatremia refractarias, hipercalemia e hiperglucemia sintomática

Indicaciones Edema periférico, hipertensión arterial sola o asociada a otros fármacos

De asa

A linking verb connects the subject with a word that gives information about the subject, such as a condition or relationship.

Furasemida

Efectos adversos Tinnitus, hiponatremia, episodios trombóticos, hipertensión ortostática, hiperglucemia, glucosuria, hiperuricemia, espasmo muscular

Contraindicaciones Paciente con anuria, enfermedad renal progresiva, embaraza, paciente con desequilibrio electrolítico, hiponatremia, encefalopatía hepática, hiponatremia, hipocalemia

Indicaciones Edema pulmonar agudo, edema asociado con: insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva, cirrosis hepática y enfermedad renal, incluyendo Síndrome nefrótico, hipertensión, crisis hipertensiva, alcalosis hipoclorémica, hipocalemia

Osmoticos

A verb with its own meaning: a verb that is not an auxiliary verb.

Manitol

Efectos adversos Cefalea, náuseas, vómito, hipernatremia, deshidratación, escalofríos, dolor torácico

Contraindicaciones Paciente con sangrado craneal activo y anúricos, hiperosmolaridad, insuficiencia cardiaca, hipertensión arterial grave, deshidratación, edema pulmonar cardiaca, hipertensión arterial grave, deshidratación, edema pulmonar

Indicaciones Síndrome de desequilibrio o de diálisis, lesión renal aguda, oliguria, edema cerebral, presión intraocular