Passive Design

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Primary SIX science curriculum notes

BRIAN LEE N/Aにより

Year 8

peter hillにより

6 Pillars Of The Prosperous Mind

Lori Saulibioにより

Hofstede dimensions

Vikotriya Khaptakhanovaにより

Passive Design

Note: This is a general outline and can be further expanded with more specific details and examples for each section and subsection.

Future trends and advancements in passive design

Policy and regulations

Incentives for passive design implementation

Increasing emphasis on energy-efficient construction codes

Technological innovations

Integration of renewable energy sources

Smart building systems for optimized passive design

Case studies of successful passive design projects

Commercial buildings

Example 2: Passive design in a shopping center

Integration of daylighting and shading techniques

Efficient HVAC systems and natural ventilation

Example 1: Passive design in an office building

Insulation and thermal mass for temperature control

Daylighting strategies to reduce artificial lighting use

Residential buildings

Example 2: Passive cooling strategies in a hot climate

Use of shading devices to reduce solar heat gain

Ventilation through building orientation and natural airflow

Example 1: Passive solar house in a cold climate

Insulated foundation and walls

Use of south-facing windows for solar heat gain

Passive design strategies

Shading and sun control

Implementing shading devices such as blinds or curtains

Designing overhangs and awnings

Daylighting

Using reflective surfaces to maximize natural light

Incorporating skylights and light shelves

Natural ventilation

Utilizing stack effect for airflow

Cross-ventilation through strategic window placement

Insulation and thermal mass

Utilizing thermal mass for heat storage

Proper insulation materials and installation

Orientation and layout

Minimizing exposure to prevailing winds

Taking advantage of solar angles

Benefits of passive design

Cost savings

Potential for government incentives and rebates

Decreased energy bills

Comfort and well-being

Better indoor air quality

Enhanced natural lighting

Improved thermal comfort

Energy efficiency

Lower energy consumption

Reduction in heating and cooling loads

Definition and principles of passive design

Key Principles of passive design

Thermal Mass

Preventing Thermal Bridging

Solar Gain/Heat Gain

Super Insulation

MVHR

Airtightness

Compact form

Function

We do not want to rely on FOSSIL fuels to heat the house

Active Heating = Oil boilers or heating systems that are not renewable.

Comfortable environment

Definition of passive design

Subtopic

Concept ? The idea of a passive house is to ? Maximise heat gain and minimise heat loss

A passive house will keep warm for a long period of time without having to consistently put on the heating.

Energy efficient house