によって Nour, Mohammed 12年前.
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Environmental and technical issues
Food VS Fuel
Subthuman health opic
Management of Waste
There are a number of elements that are naturally contained in a national energy policy, regardless of which of the above measures was used to arrive at the resultant policy. The chief elements intrinsic to an energy policy are:
-What is the extent of energy self-sufficiency for this nation - Where future energy sources will derive -How future energy will be consumed (e.g. among sectors) - What fraction of the population will be acceptable to endure energy poverty - What are the goals for future energy intensity, ratio of energy consumed to GDP -What is the reliability standard for distribution reliability -What environmental externalities are acceptable and are forecast -What form of "portable energy" is forecast (e.g. sources of fuel for motor vehicles) -How will energy efficient hardware (e.g. hybrid vehicles, household appliances) be encouraged - How can the national policy drive province, state and municipal functions -What specific mechanisms (e.g. taxes, incentives, manufacturing standards) are in place to implement the total policy