によって Vann Wellmon 6年前.
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Wellmon-Macromolecules
Macromolecules are vital for various biological functions and are composed of distinct elements and monomers. Lipids, made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO), primarily function in energy storage, body insulation, and organ protection, with examples including fats, oils, and phospholipids.
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Wellmon-Macromolecules Lipids Subtopic Made by Triacylglycerol Examples: Fats,
oils, steroids,
phospholipids, and
waxes Functions: Energy storage, insulates body, cushions organs. Monomer: Triglycerides Proteins Amino acids are held together by peptide bonds Examples: Muscle, fingernails, claws
skin, hair, enzymes. Functions: Hormones,
movement, immune system, enzymes, transport Made of: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen Monomer: Amino acids Nucleic Acid DNA is in a double helix and RNA is in a helix. Examples: DNA and RNA Function: store & transmit hereditary information Made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus. Monomer: Nucleotide Carbohydrates You use Dehydration Synthesis
to make Carbohydrates Examples: Sugars, Starches, Cellulose, and Glycogen. Functions: Energy storage,
structure, and quick energy. Made of CHO, Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen Monomer: Monosaccharides
