Categories: All - bacteria

by Dierdre Axell-House 12 years ago

3826

Bacteria

The text provides a detailed classification of various Gram-negative bacteria, categorizing them based on their shapes, oxygen requirements, and specific genera. It covers coccobacilli like Pasturella and Francisella, highlighting species such as P.

Bacteria

Bacteria

Poor Gram Stainers

Odd Balls/Can be classified as Gram Neg Aerobic Rods
Legionella

L. Pneumophila

Chlamydia

C. trachomatis

C. pneumoniae

C. psittaci

Waxy cell wall
Mycobacteria

M. leprae

M. tuberculosis

No cell wall
Mycoplasma/Ureaplasma

U. urealyticum

M. hominis

M. pneumoniae

Gram Positive

Facultative Anaerobes

Gardnerella

G. vaginalis

Lactobacillus

L. acidophilus

Anaerobe

Proprionibacteria

P. acnes

Actinomyces

A. israelii

Clostridium

C. difficile

C. botulinum

C. perfringens

C. tetani

Aerobe

Spores ??

Nocardia

N. asteroides

N. brasiliensis

No spores

Erysipelothrix

E. rhusiopathiae

Listeria

L. monocytogenes

Corynebacteria

C. jeikeium

C. ulcerans

C. diphtheriae

Spores

Bacillus

B. anthracis

B. cereus

B. subtilis

CAT -

Enterococcus (non-hemo)

E. faecium

E. faecalis

Streptococcus

Nutrient Deficient

Granulicatella adiacens

Abiotrophia defectiva

β - hemo

Group B

S. agalactiae

Group A

S. pyogenes

α - hemo

Viridans Strep

S. milleri

S. mutans

S. mitis

S. salivarius

S. pneumoniae

CAT +

Staphylococcus

COAG -

S. lugdunensis

S. saphrophyticus

S. epidermidis

COAG +

S. aureus

Gram Negative

Rods
Aerobes

OX ??

Rickettsia

Erlichia/Anaplasma

A. phagocytophilum

E. chafeensis

Coxiella

C. burnetii

R. tsutsugamushi

R. prowazekii

R. typhi

R. akari

R. ricketsii

Bartonella

B. quintana

B. henselae

Moraxella

M. catarrhalis

Acinetobacter

Burkholderia

B. pseudomallia

B. cepacia

Pseudomonas

P. aeruginosa

Facultative Anaerobes/Microaerophilic

OX +

Campylobacter (maero)

C. fetus

C. jejuni

Helicobacter (maero)

H. pylori

Aeromonas

Vibro

V. vulnificus

V. parahemolyticus

V. cholerae

OX -

Enterobacteriaceae

LAC -

Yersinia

Y. enterocolitica/pseudotuberculosis

Y. pestis

Morganella, Serratia

Proteus

P. mirabilis

Shigella

S. dysenteriae

S. sonnei

Salmonella

S. enterica

LAC +

Enterobacter, Citrobacter

Klebsiella

K. pneumoniae

Escherichia

E. coli

Anaerobes

Fusobacterium

Bacteroides

B. fragilis

Coccobacilli
Haemophilus

H. ducreyi

H. influenzae

Pasturella

P. multocida

Franciscella

F. tularensis

Bordetella

B. pertussis

Brucella

B. suis

B. melitensis

B. abortus

Cocci
Neisseria

N. gonorrhoaea

N. meningitidis

Spiral
Borrelia

B. burgdorferi

B. recurrentis

Leptospira

L. interrogans

Treponema

T. pallidum