Categories: All - capital - management - resources - information

by Bryan Lu 8 years ago

4064

factors of production

The essential components necessary for producing goods and services encompass several key elements. Effective management is crucial as it involves allocating resources, making purchasing decisions, hiring staff, and determining the distribution of profits.

factors of production

Factors of Production

Capital

cash, stocks, bonds, accounts, receivable
Capital is the money invested in a business

Raw Materials

Supplies: The raw materials that do not become part of new product.
Ingredients: The raw materials that go into a product.
Any goods used in the manufacturing of other goods.

Information

New technology, customers, competition, political conditions and sources of supply
To produce goods and services competitively in a global economy requires information.

Management

Management allocates the company resources, both capital and human, and decides whats purchase, what to make. Whom to hire, where to sell. Higher level managers also decide how a business's profits will be distributed
People who control the factors of production

Labour

Labour is a very expensive cost of doing business, and many firms are constantly looking for way to save money, so they use outsources
Includes all the physical and mental work needed to produce goods or services

Natural Resources

Everything in the world is made from only six types of natural resources
Agriculture, fishing and trapping, mining, water, fuel and energy, and logging and forestry