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EL TEXTO Y SUS CARACTERÍSTICAS

EL TEXTO Y SUS 
CARACTERÍSTICAS

EL TEXTO Y SUS CARACTERÍSTICAS

In linguistics, syntax is the set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a given language, usually including word order.

TEXTO ARGUMENTATIVO

Verbos en presente y futuro indicativo
Adjetivos valorativos y esoecíficos
De forma coherente y ordenada
Argumentos
Tesis
Defiende tesis con razones y argumentos

EL TEXTO EXPOSITIVO

A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.

CLASIFICACIÓN
Divulgativos
Especializados
INFORMACIÓN
Tercera persona y modo indicativo
Datos concretos y ejemplos
ESTRUCTURA

Create your own compound sentences, using the coordinators above.

Conclusión
Desarrollo
Introducción
FUNCIÓN

When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions), commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing.

Transmiten información objetiva

COHESIÓN

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.

An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, but a dependent clause even though it has a subject and a verb cannot stand alone.

RECURSOS GRAMATICALES

Attributive clauses serve as an attribute to a noun (pronoun) in the main clause. This noun or pronoun is called the antecedent of the clause.

CONECTORES
PRONOMINALIZACIÓN
RECURSOS LÉXICOS

The object clause is a phrase on which a verb performs an action. It falls at the end of a sentence, and is governed by a verb or a preposition.

HIPERÓNIMOS E HIPÓNIMOS
RELACIÓN SEMÁTICA
SUSTITUCIÓN SINONÍMICA
REPETICIÓN LÉXICA

COHERENCIA

AVANCE PROGRESIVO DE LA INFORMACIÓN

See the example below and try to create your own simple sentences.


Tim drives the car.

Info debe avanzar de forma lógica y progresiva

Estructura

Externa

Interna

NÚCLEO INFORMATIVO

See the example below and try to create your own simple sentences.

Tim drives.

Todo texto debe guardar una unidad de sentido y debe seguir un mismo tema.

ADECUACIÓN

PROPÓSITO

Traditional grammar defines the object in a sentence as the entity that is acted upon by the subject.

Intención determina la función del lenguaje y

The indirect object identifies the person/thing for whom/which the action of the verb is performed.

The indirect object is usually a person or a thing.

Intención comunicativa del autor

The direct object is the receiver of the action mentioned in the sentence.

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REGISTRO

The predicate of a sentence is the part that modifies the subject in some way. Because the subject is the person, place, or thing that a sentence is about, the predicate must contain a verb explaining what the subject does and can also include a modifier.

Informal
Formal
El modo de expresarse viene determinado por: tema receptor y canal.
FORMA

The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is doing or being something. You can find the subject of a sentence if you can find the verb.

Ask the question, 'Who or what 'verbs' or 'verbed'?' and the answer to that question is the subject.

Respetar la normariva
Uso de recursos gráficos
Texto en párrafos y respetar márgenes