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A characteristic way of treating the various music elements
A composition divided into three sections
A(statement) B (departure) A(return)
i.e. A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A
A composition divided into two large sections
A(statment) B(counterstatement)
i.e. A, B, A, B, A, B
One main Meolody followed by chords
Two or More melodies playing at the same time
Just one Sound
A change of one key to another
All 12 tones of an Octave
Sharp and flat signs following the clef at the beginning of the staff
Same as the major only that there is a half step between the second and third tones
Involves half steps and whole steps and involves only the white keys of a piano
Consist of three different tones
Consonance is a stable tone
Dissonance is an unstable tone
Vibration of an Object
The quality that distingushes the property of sound
Loudness or Softness in music
Highness or Lowness in a sound
Types of intruments; String, Woodwind, Brass, Percussion, Keyboard, and Electronic
Women Men
Soprano Tenor
Mezzo-Soprano Baritone
Alto Bass
Speed of the beat
How a note played is Stressed or not stressed
Organization of beats into regular groups
Regular, recurrent pulsation that divides music into equal units
Shows entire music for each instrument
Combination of Treble and Bass Clefs
A, B, C, D, E, F, G plus can have sharp or flat sign
Use notes on a staff
The resting place at the end of the phrase
Repetition of a melodic pattern at higher or lower pitches
Shorter parts of Melodies
How melody moves using steps for smaller, or leaps for larger movements.