syntax

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According to Yules (2004) as we try to capture more aspects of the structure of complex English sentences we inevitably need to indentify more rules and concepts involved in the analysis of syntax

Symbols

Complement phrases

Movement rules

Lexical rules

Abbreviation for syntactic categories

Grammatically incorrect is represented by an *

Rules must be:

Accured

Gennerative grammar

Small & infinite set of rules that GENERATE not only describe

Deep surface structure :The syntax form, and divide the elements in a sentence

Apply for many situations

Proved

Clear

Tree diagrams: Are visual representations of syntactic structures

Hirerarchical organization

Phase structure rules

Recursion

Means that the rule can be present more than ones

Syntax

The structure and ordering of components within a sentence