Early English Settlement
Middle Colonies
Pennsylvania was founded in 1682
Delaware Colony was established in 1638
produced a large amount of wheat, corn, pork, and beef, among other trade goods.
Produced iron ore products such as kettles, pots, plows, tools, and nails
became known as the 'breadbasket' of the three colony regions
Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey all became states in December, 1787
Southern Colonies
Georgia is named for King George II
Georgia's agriculture included sugar, rice, and indigo
Georgia signed the Declaration of Independence against Britain in 1776
North Carolina was founded in 1653
South Carolina was founded 10 yrs. later.
Maryland was named for Queen Henrietta Maria of England
included Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
Jamestown
First Permanent Settlement
Founded in 1607
People
John Smith
John Rolfe
Pocahontas
Jamestown was also the capital of Virginia and remained so until 1698
English settlers sold tobacco to Native Americans c. 1612.
The terrible winter of 1609 convinced most of the settlers to abandon their new life
Under the leadership of Captain John Smith, the English built a fort and other buildings designed to protect their new colony.
America's first elected assembly, the House of Burgesses, met in Jamestown for the first time on July 30, 1619
In 1619, the first arrival of black workers on boats from Africa.
214 people set sail for America
New England Colonies
Connecticut Colony was founded in 1636
New Hampshire Colony was founded in 1638
Industries included lumber, whaling, shipbuilding, fishing, livestock, textiles, and some agriculture
14 of the 56 men who signed the Declaration of Independence were from the New England Colonies.
Farmland was not abundant in the New England Colonies and many settlers ran businesses as opposed to farming
The Puritans who landed in Plymouth in 1620 later were called the Pilgrims.