Geology Concept Map
Elements
Minerals
Naturally Occuring; Made
up of one element
Minerals combine
Combine; breakdown
Soil
elements can be found in soil
Will form-->
Are found in:
Periodic Table
Disruptions, and huge, intensive vibrations caused by the boudaries results in:
Volcanoes
Magma
Molten rock under ground
Lava
Molten rock on top of ground
Molten Rock
Earthquakes causes cracks
Lithosphere
Tectonic Plates
Spot/Place where two plates meet
Boudaries
3 Types
Transform Boudary
Two plates pass by each other
Convergent Boudaries
2 Plates push each other;
one is forced to go underneath
Subduction
one lithosphere tectonic plate
goes under the other
Trench
Ridges
Chains of mountains; tectonic
plates extend upwards
Mountain
Causes land and magma
to form upwards
Divergent Boudaries
2 plates pull away from each other
When 2 plates spread apart, magma and rock
will shoot up through crack to cause a
mountainous form
Cracks
Faults
Cracks are where
boudaries
are
Top layer of Earth
Earthquakes
Rock
3 ways that rock
can be formed
Metamorphic Rock
Rock formed by heat of core, or
pressure of moving tectonic plates
Sedimentary Rock
Rock form from sediment transported by
water/gas
Igneous Rock
Rock formed from magma cools
underground and lava cools above ground