How to Become an Occupational Therapist
Education
High school diploma or GED
Bachelor's degree from an accredited university
Can be in any desired field
Common choices include Psychology, Biology, and Exercise Science
MSOT or OTD degree in occupational therapy from an accredited institution
Both are acceptable at this time for entry-level practitioners
OTD offers the ability to teach and work in administration
Observation Experiences
Shadow a licensed occupational therapist in at least 2-3 settings
Maintain good professionalism and build relationships
Standardized Tests
Take the GRE
Take the CASper Assessment if required by school
Research Experiences
Work with a professor on any project they may be working on
Conduct your own research
This will help with graduate school applications and give experience for the research you are required to conduct as an OT student
License and Certification
Pass NBCOT exam upon graduation from a MSOT or OTD program
Obtain licensure for the state you desire to practice in
Complete continuing education requirements to keep license
Obtain certification in specialty areas you want to be trained in
Hand therapy
Hippotherapy
Neonatal therapy
Aquatic therapy
Sensory integration
Stroke rehabilitation
Low vision therapy
Kinesio taping
Industrial rehabilitation
Diabetes education
Brain injury rehabilitation
Autism therapy
Seating and mobility
Assistive technology
Pre-requisite Courses
Complete Anatomy and Physiology I and II with labs
Complete Physics I with lab or Kinesiology with lab (depending on school)
Complete Abnormal Psychology
Complete Developmental Psychology
Complete Medical Terminology (1-3 credits depending on school)
Complete a statistics course
Complete a course in advanced writing
Complete Biology I and II with labs (depending on school)
Complete General Psychology
Complete Sociology or Anthropology
Community Service
Demonstrate evidence of working with people with special needs
Demonstrate evidence of advocating for occupational therapy in your community or campus
Demonstrate evidence of helping those in need
Volunteer in a food bank
Volunteer in a nursing home
Help the elderly with household duties
Choose a Setting
Outpatient
Inpatient Nursing Home
School System
Pediatrics
Skilled Nursing Facility
Acute Care
Home Health
Mental Health
Administration/Academia
Travel therapy
Teletherapy