SUFFIXES AND PREFFIXES
prefix
il-, im-, ir-, in-
Not/opposite of
examples
Illegal, Illegible, imperfect, impolite, irrelevant, irrational, inconvenient, inactive
un-
Not/opposite of
examples
Unusual, unhappy, uninterested, unpleasant
dis-
Not/opposite of
examples
Dishonest, disloyal, dissimilar, disabled
ultra-, super-, -hyper-
Extreme
examples
Ultra-compact, ultrasound, hyperactive
inter-
Between
examples
International, interdisciplinary
trans-
Across
examples
Transatlantic, transmarine
sufix
-able/-ible
Worth, ability
examples
Solvable, accessible, believable, reliable
-al, -ial, -ical
Quality, relation
examples
Professional, structural, national, legal
-ent/-ant
Having a certain quality
examples
Important, dependent, relevant
-ed
Having the quality of
examples
Bored, interested, fascinated
-ic
Quality, relation
examples
Generic, archaic, idealistic, historic
-ing
Referring to an activity
examples
Boring, interesting, fascinating
-ish
Having the character of, about, almost
examples
Newish, reddish
-ful
Having a characteristic
examples
Helpful, colorful, useful
-less
Without, missing
examples
Worthless, careless, useless, hopeless
-ous
Having the quality of, relating to
examples
Adventurous, courageous, advantageous
-ive
Having the quality of
examples
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