Different types of business structures come with their unique sets of advantages and disadvantages. A sole proprietorship is an unincorporated business owned by one individual, offering full control and low startup costs but also imposing unlimited liability for debts on the owner.
Types of Businesses - Non-Profit
Definition -An organization that operate for public benefit and not profit
-Primary goal is to serve a mission or cause
-And money made is reinvested back into the organization
Advantages And Disadvantages -Strong sense or purpose and commitment among employees
-Generally viewed as trustworthy organizations with enhances their ability to raise funds and build partnerships
-Many non profit businesses are reliant on community support, including volunteers and donations
-Limited resources, which makes it harder to start expanding
Examples -Charities
-Healthcare providers
-Educational facilities
-Environmental organizations
Other interesting information -Non profits are increasingly focused on measuring their social impact and demonstrating their helpfulness
Types of Businesses - E-Commerce
Definition -Makes buying and selling of goods or services on the internet
-Uses online platforms and websites, as well as apps to makes transactions
Advantages And Disadvantages -Global reach, these businesses can be reaches anywhere and expands the market and customer base
-24 hours availability, as the online shops are open the whole day anywhere
-Lower costs as well as a high level of personalization online
-Online competition, as the market is highly competitive
-Cybersecurity concerns, getting your store or account hacked is a big issue
-Customers cannot physically examine the product before purchasing
Examples -Online retailers
-Digital marketplace
-Drop Shipping businesses
Other interesting information -Mobile devices are increasingly used for online shopping
-Social media plays a significant role in e- commerce
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Types of Businesses - Manufacturing
Definition -Transform raw materials into finished goods
-Use machines, labor, and tech to produce products on a big scale
Advantages And Disadvantages -Large scale production can lead to lesser costs
-Manufacturers have direct control over quantity and quality of their products
-Bulk purchasing reduces expenses
-High startup costs, as setting up a facility requires a lot of investment to purchase equipment, machinery and more
-Manufacturing processes can generate pollution and waste
Examples -Automotive manufacturers
-Food processing companies
-Pharmaceutical companies
Other interesting information -Automation is transforming manufacturing process, increasing efficiency and reducing labor costs
Types of Businesses - Merchandising
Definition -Merchandising business focus on planning, developing and present products
-They aim to maximize sales and profit by displaying and promoting goods
Advantages And Disadvantages -Increased sales, effective merchandising can attract a lot more customer
-Visually appealing displays of the product to the public encourage people to purchase it
-High costs, creating and maintaining a good display can be expensive
-Customer preferences and trends can change rapidly, requiring frequent merchandising changes
Examples -Retail stores
-Online advertising companies
-Grocery food chains
Other interesting information -Visual merchandising has an important art in influencing consumer behavior
Types of Businesses - Service
Definition -Focuses on selling actions and not things or items
-Customer is often involved with the action
Advantages And Disadvantages -Lower startup costs
-More flexibility and adaptability
-Can help build relationships between the customer and client
-The quality can change depending on things like skills and performance
-Hard to expand the business
-Business is very dependant on the quality of employees
Examples -Law firms
-Hospitals
-Banks
-Schools
-Tech support Other interesting information
-Mainly sell help, not items
-People and skills are the main product
-Customer satisfaction is important
Co-operative
It’s a business that is owned by a group of people (members) that share a common need/goal.
Advantages: - provides employment
- more opportunities for investment
- social benefit for communities
- product and service access
Disadvantages: - they can fail if there is conflict within the group
- all members are required to fulfill their work for the best chance of success, and sometimes, it’s difficult to make others do their part, which may make the business fail
Examples: - community grocers
- funeral services
- recreation
Franchise
A business model where an individual or group (franchisee) is given the rights to operate using the branding, operation methods, and products of an established company (franchisor) for initial fees and continuing royalties.
Advantages: - expertise in the market
- higher success rate
- higher profits
- opportunities to expand
Disadvantages: - expensive start up cost
- reduced privacy
- ongoing fees
Examples: - McDonald’s
- Subway
- Starbucks
- KFC
Corporation
A business that was made legally and can own assets and incur debts.
Advantages: - liability is limited, benefiting owners
- rates of taxes are lower
- facilitates accessing financing and grants
Disadvantages: - complicated and expensive set up
- shareholders have limited control
- less privacy
Examples: - Amazon
- Apple
- McDonald’s
- Microsoft
Partnership
A business made by two or more owners.
Advantage: - more expertise and skill
- easy to start up
- low start up costs
Disadvantages: - arguments/conflicts/disagreements
- splitting profits
- emotional issues
Examples: - Bill Gates and Paul Allen (founded Microsoft)
- Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak (founded Apple)
- Larry Page and Sergey Brin (founded Google)
Sole Proprietorship
It’s a business that is unincorporated and is owned by one individual.
Advantages: - easy to start
- owner has full control
- low startup costs
Disadvantages: - unlimited liability for debts
- you have full responsibility for business decisions
Examples: - landscapers
- tutors
- personal trainers