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The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.
Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.
bilateral o plurilaterales
Convenio
Contratos
unilateral
Hechos del hombre
Hechos naturales
tiene consecuencias
en el derecho
North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.
North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.
The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.
los efectos que producidos son los queridos por los sujetos
Ex voluntate
Actos jurídicos licitos
En donde las partes disponen de total autonomía privada para regular el contenido del negocio.
Realizado conforme a una norma jurídica estipulada
Native Americans have lived along this river and its tributaries for thousands of years. Most were hunter-gatherers, but some formed agricultural societies.
Formed from thick layers of the river's silt deposits, this river's embayment is one of the most fertile regions of the United States; steamboats were widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries to ship agricultural and industrial goods.
Name this river.
sus efectos están previstos en la ley
ex lege
sin tomar en cuenta el fin perseguido
ocasionando que se produzcan efectos no queridos o queridos
No necesariamente interviene la voluntad de la persona.
The world's largest freshwater lake by surface area and the third-largest freshwater lake by volume can be found here. It provides a route for the transportation of iron ore, as well as grain and other mined and manufactured materials.
Large cargo vessels called lake freighters, as well as smaller ocean-going freighters, transport these commodities across this lake.
Name this lake.
Que pueden surgir de:
Hechos de la naturaleza
Europe is separated from Asia by the Ural mountains and the Caspian Sea.
It is surrounded by water on three sides: Mediterranean Sea in the south, Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north.
Three-fourth of the world's potatoes grow in Europe.
Europe has many exceptional animals, birds, and reptiles with unique methods of staying and hunting.
Name at least 4 of them.
Culpa
Europe is a large region, with several major rivers that connect its many countries. There are five primary rivers in Europe, and one of them flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world.
Name these rivers.
Elementos
Nexo causal entre hecho y perjuicio
Perjuicio causado a una persona
Dolo
Europe is one of the smallest continents, yet it is home to some of the largest mountain ranges.
About 20% of the total landmass of the continent is considered mountainous.
Name the 5 longest mountain ranges in Europe.
La comunidad
El pago de lo no debido
La agencia Oficiosa
The most beautiful cities in the world can be found in Europe. History, architecture, arts, and famous cuisine is representative almost to each country.
Out of 51 countries how many you can name?
And how many capitals?
Atípicos
Principio Autonomía Particulares
Típicos
Anteriormente solo disponia por ley
3. Concepto Codigo Civil y Codigo de Comecio Art.1495- Contrato o Convención: Crear Obligaciónes Art. 864 - Contrato: Constitución, modificación y extinción.
Reflejo del aporte de Savigny
Equiparación de figuras (conven. - Contra.)
2.Concepto Clásico Francés El contrato es una convención por la cual se crea una obligación
Genero y Especie
1. Concepto de D. Romano: Contrato como generador de obligaciones.
Solo creación. Ej: Transacción
