Crusades

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Crusades

Fourth Crusade

The crusade dealt an irrevocable blow to the Byzantine Empire, contributing to its decline and fall as all the unstable governments in the region, the Sack of Constantinople, and the thousands of deaths had left the region depleted of soldiers, resources, people, and money which left the region vulnerable to attack

Alexios V Doukas

Alexios III Angelos

Alexios IV Angelos

Conon de Béthune

Martin of Pairis

Conrad of Halberstadt

Hugh IV of Saint-Pol

Louis of Blois

Baldwin of Flanders

Theobald III of Champagne

Enrico Dandolo

Boniface of Montferrat

To recapture the Muslim-controlled city of Jerusalem, by first defeating the powerful Egyptian Ayyubid Sultanate

Third Crusade

Allowed the Christians to maintain considerable states in Cyprus and on the Syrian coast, restoring the Kingdom of Jerusalem on a narrow strip from Tyre to Jaffa

Holy Roman emperor Frederick I

Philip II of France

Richard I of England

To reconquer the Holy Land following the capture of Jerusalem by the Ayyubid sultan Saladin in 1187

Second Crusade

It would ultimately have a key influence on the fall of Jerusalem and give rise to the Third Crusade at the end of the 12th century

Emperor Conrad III of Germany

King Louis VII of France

Fight the pagan Wends in the Baltic Sea

Fight Muslims in Spain

Restore Edessa

First Crusade

Effects

The Recapture of Jerusalem on 15 July 1099 CE

People Involved

Bohemond of Taranto

And his Nephew Tancred

Hugh of Vermandois

Godfrey of Bouillon

Raymond of Saint-Gilles

Goals/Purposes

commanding the Christian warriors of western Europe to take up arms against perceived enemies in the east, in order to reclaim the Holy Land