ENGLISH PHONETIC

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ENGLISH PHONETIC

Starting with phonetics, we refer to the area in which we study the aspects of speech, articulatory and acoustic properties that are striking phonology studies the sounds at the level of structure and syntax that make them up.

*The differences between phonetics and Phonology.

Example Consonants

Laterals. The tongue blocks the passage of air through the center, but allows air to pass through the sides. For example: [l] which represents the sound of the letter L.

Vibrants. The air passage opens and closes alternately. For example: [ɾ] which represents the sound of the soft R.

Approximants. Two parts of the phonatory apparatus come very close together and let more air through than if it were a fricative articulation. For example: [β̞] which represents the sound of V and B when these letters are between consonants or vowels.

- Fricatives. The air passes through a very narrow place. For example: [f] which represents the sound of the letter F.

Affricates. The passage of air is blocked and then the air is released in a fricative manner. For example: [θ] which represents the sound of Z or C in front of E or I in some areas where Spanish is spoken.

Occlusives. The passage of air is blocked and then suddenly expelled. For example: [p] which represents the P sound.

The mode of articulation.

Describes how an obstacle opposes the outflow of air during the emission of a speech sound, how the articulatory organs of speech, such as the tongue and lips.

The mode of articulation

A suprasegmental or prosodic feature is a feature of speech that affects a segment longer than the phoneme, such as stress, intonation, rhythm, duration, and others.

PHONOLOGY

studies phonemes and describes the sound emitted in a language. It is also a specialization that investigates how each of the articulations of speech should be used.

DIFINITION

Phonetics is the linguistic discipline that studies the sounds of human speech, the realization and physical perception of the signs that make up language.

PHONETICS