Kategorier: Alla - deuda - economía - exportación - anarquía

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La República Militarizada (1827-1854)

Durante la República Militarizada de Perú, que abarca de 1827 a 1854, el país vivió una serie de gobiernos y conflictos significativos. Ramón Castilla, en su primer mandato, impulsó la construcción del primer ferrocarril, pagó la deuda externa e interna y fomentó el auge económico aprovechando los ingresos del guano.

La República Militarizada (1827-1854)

La República Militarizada (1827-1854)

To name your story, you have to think about the overall message and what you want your audience to understand from the story. Also, make it relevant and easy to remember.

Gobiernos

The ending of a story is essential. We all know that if the ending is weak, what happened before loses its importance. So make it unpredictable, but fair. A resolved ending answers all the questions and ties up any loose threads from the plot.

Rufino Echenique
caracterizado por un alto grado de corrupción
impulsó la colonización de la selva central
continuó con la compra de buques y ferrocarriles
Primer gobierno de Ramón Castilla(1845-1851)
obras públicas
compra de busques de guerra
Construccion de ferrocarril
Primer presupuesto nacional
pago de la deuda externa e interna
auge económico
aprovechó los ingresos de exportación del guano
de Anarquía Militar (1841-1845)
etapa de caos y convulsión política

ningun gobierno logra consolidarse

Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco (1843-1844)

Juan Figuerola (15-19 marzo 1843)

Juan Francisco Vidal (1842-1843)

Juan Cristónomo Torrico (agosto-octubre 1842)

Manuel Menéndez (1841-1842)

Andrés de Santa Cruz (1836-1839)
se establecieron tres estados

Bolviano

Surperuano

Norperuano

Declara la Ley de los Puertos Libres

Arica

Paita

Callao

Líder y jefe supremo de la Confederación
Felipe S. Salaverry (1835-1836)
Subtopic
Guerra a muerte contra Bolivia y el proyecto de la Confederación
Se alzó en armas contra Orbegoso
Luis José de Orbegoso(1833-1835)
Primera Guerra Civil

contra el general Pedro Pablo Bermúdez

Constitución liberal de 1834
elegido por la Convención Nacional
Agustín Gamarra

This is the closure section of the story.
See examples of possible outcomes below:

Segundo Gobierno (1839-1841)

Inicio de la exportación guanera

Constitución de Huancayo

Primer gobierno (1829-1833)

Try answering these questions to come up with a closure:
- Have all the problems been solved?
- Is there a clear picture of what happens with each character in the story?
- Has the challenge transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

Firma de Tratado Pando-Novoa con Ecuador

firma del Tratado de Paz Larrea-Gual con la Gran Colombia

se suscitaron una serie de revueltas a las que enfrentó

representó el poder ejecutivo fuerte

José de la Mar(1827-1829)

This is the moment when the main character surpasses the last obstacle and finally faces their greatest challenge.
The climax usually follows one of these patterns:


Type in your answer.

Derrota en la guerra contra la Gran Colombia, razón por la que huye del país.
Promulgó la Constitución Liberal de 1828
Representó un gobierno débil

Características

The middle of the story is where you add layers of complications that will lead to the end. Reveal more about the character's journey. Did their personality go through changes? How did they overcome the challenges? And as you build up the story’s central conflict, make it more personal to that character. Also, from the middle act, you have to lead into the final act.

Militar
modalidades de ingreso

voluntariado

como forma de ascenso social (meritocracia)

reclutamientos forzosos (levas)

escalafón de notables locales

terratenientes obtenían rápidamente altos grados militares

que les permitía una especie de poder político

soldado distinguido

los hijos de familias notables ostentaban una educación castrense

ejército desorganizado y dividido

como consecuencia de la rivalidad caudillista

Social
los militares obtuvieron tierras como pago por la guerra de independencia
algunos esclavos que huían de sus amos eran tomados a la fuerza por los caudillos para integrar sus ejércitos
conscripción militar

reclutamiento abusivo de los indígenas

Económico

Your character(s) need(s) motivation in order to solve the challenge(s).

Impuestos base de los ingresos

There wouldn't be any tension and excitement in your story if there weren't any obstacles in your character's way.

alcabalas

aduanas

contribución indígena (tributo)

A story is nothing more than a character overcoming a series of difficulties to reach the desired goal. Obstacles usually create suspense and conflict. In overcoming obstacles, there is growth: weak becomes strong; hatred turns into love; sadness into happiness; wrong into right; lies into truth; or evil becomes good.

See a few examples below:

eliminado por Ramón Castilla en 1854

actividades principales

Secondary characters might also have motives that lead them to cross paths with the main character or which might trigger them to help the main character.

hacia la mitad del siglo, la explotación del guano

minería

dependencia imparcial de Inglaterra

Why does your character need to confront this challenge? What does he/she expect to accomplish by solving it?
See a few examples:

como motivo de la inestabilidad

Político

Each story has a main character and that character usually needs to solve a problem or challenge. The character's challenge is the one that creates tension throughout the story.

Ejecutivo fuerte

el legislativo cedía atribuciones

Segundo debate político

Type in any other challenges which other characters in the story need to face.

liberales

defensa del legislativo

autoritarios

defensa del ejecutivo

Gobernaron los militares que participaron en la batalla de Ayacucho

In most stories, there are 3 challenges. The number 3 is a mystical number symbolizing completeness. Try to come up with interesting challenges with which your character needs to struggle.
See a few examples below:

a través de golpes de estado

Origen

In the beginning of the story (or the exposition), you will need to introduce the setting and characters. You might also want to introduce the main conflict. This part of the story is important because it gives the reader necessary background information and maybe even a first insight into a character’s personality.

Antecedentes

The setting (time & place) of a story can change throughout the plot.

Los caudillos

The weather is an important element in your story because it can highly influence the ambiance and the mood of the characters.

concibieron la modalidad de gobierno dejada por Bolívar

Does your story include catastrophic weather? See a few suggestions below or add your own:
- hurricane, earthquake, storm, etc

de dictadura republicana

amasaron fortuna a través

de la tierra que obtuvieron como pago por

participar en la guerra de independencia

Dictadura de Bolívar

The time of the story can also change. It can describe the event of a single day or can include an entire year's plot. Anyway, don't forget to mention it.

Ejecutivo fuerte en desmedro de los otros dos poderes

Facultades sin restricciones

Dictadura republicana

Primer golpe de estado 1823

Your story can take place wherever your imagination will take you to.
For example: in an elevator, in an enchanted forest, etc. Don't forget to give details of the environment each time the setting changes, otherwise, the story can be confusing. Also, mention the seasons as each of them has unique weather and events.

Proclamación de José de la Riva Agüero como primer presidente.

Encabezado por Santa Cuz

Surge como respuesta a la anarquía de inicios de la república y ante el vacío de poder.

Characters are essential to a good story. Usually, the protagonist(s) is/are the most affected by the plot. Introduce a character by focusing on their actions, interests, and occupation, as the physical appearance doesn't make a difference in most cases.

finalidad: establecer un gobierno fuerte que busque

Type in the name of your character.

Liderazgo en guerras con el exterior

What is your character's main goal?

fight Evilfind lovedefeat his/her enemyrule the worldmake friendstime travelmake an awesome discoveryOther

Estabilidad política

Which traits best describe the character's personality? Choose more if necessary:

introvertedloyalkindindependentquick-thinkingadventuresomeidealisticsweet-naturedcalmrisk-takercreativewittystrictfussyweirdclumsyharshaggressivecarelessclingingcowardlycrueldeceitfulimpulsiveOther

El orden interno

Choose the type of your chacter:

Protagonist (main character)Antagonist (main character's opponent)Flat (stereotypical character)Round (his/ her personality develops throughout the story)Static (doesn't evolve as a person throughout the story)Dynamic (dramatical change in personality)Confidant (the main character trusts him/ her)Foil (contrasting character who enhances the personality of another character)Other