Kategorier: Alla - ownership - size - topology - media

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NETWORK JIMENA Y NOELIA 4ºB

Computer networks can be categorized based on various factors such as types of media used, network topology, ownership, technology, size, and functionality. Guided media includes wired options like coaxial cables, optic cables, and twisted pair cables, while unguided media encompasses microwave, radio, and infrared networks.

NETWORK JIMENA Y NOELIA 4ºB

NETWORK

Topic principal

Types of networks

Funtionality
Pear-to-pear network

The flow of information from one peer toanother without any central server.

Client-server network

A network in which a client runs the program and access data that are stored on the server.

Ownership
Public Network

Publicly owned by the government or NGOs.

Private Network

Privately owned by a single or group of people for their personal use.

Connection
Unguided Media

Microware network

Infrared network

Radio network

Guided media Wired

Fiber optics

Usually used mainly on television

Coaxial cable

Optic cable is a very thin thread of transparent material, glass or plastic materials, through which pulses of light are sent that represent the data to be transmitted

Twisted pair cable

Cross-twisted pair cable is used to connect two computers that are the same

Technology
Multipoint

With a line of communication shared by all teams,

Diffusion

Transmit data through a single channel shared by all devices.

Point-to-point

In which there are a multitude of connections between pairs of teams.

Topology
Used to create small local area networks
Size
VPN ( Virtual Private Network )

Where users take advantages of resources of the internet

WAN ( Wide Area Network )

Serve multiple users, they even cross countries

MAN ( Metropolitan Area Network )

It extends within the metropolitan area

LAN ( Local Area Network )

Small networks

PAN ( Personal Area Network )

Individual person

Definition

Create the network, hardware and software
Union of two or more computers

Software

What type of software we need tu use network?
Networking Software

Physical components

Switch
Recives data from a port, and the forwards the data to the particular destination
HUB
A multiport repeate having a several input/output
Repeater
Recives a signal and regenerates it before re - transmitting
Router
Is a connecting device

Computer networks