Kategorier: Alla - trachea - ventilation - respiratory

av Kohl Nguyen för 10 månader sedan

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Respiratory System

The human respiratory system is a complex network responsible for gas exchange, involving various structures and processes. Air enters through the upper respiratory tract, including the nasal cavity, where it is filtered and humidified by structures like the conchae and sinuses before passing through the pharynx and larynx.

Respiratory System

Capillaries

Respiratory Membrance

Alveolus
Surfactant
Alveolar Macrophages
Ventilation

External Respiration

Internal Respiration

Pleura

Left Lung

Cardiac Notch

Right Lung

External Intercostals

Diaphragm

Respiratory System

Lower Respiratory Tract

Bronchi
Bronchioles

Respiratory Zone

Lungs

Inspiratory Reserve Volume

Total Lung Capacity

Vital Capacity

Residual Volume

Expiratory Reserve Volume

Tidal Volume

Pons

Medulla

Dorsal Respiratory Group (DRG)
Respiratory Rate and Depth
Carbon Dioxide
Ventral Respiratory Group (VRG)

Upper Respiratory Tract

Pharynx
Nasopharynx

Oropharynx

Laryngopharynx

Epiglottis

Larynx

Vocal folds (cords)

Vestibular folds

Hyoid bone

Thyroid cartilage

Thyroid gland

Cricoid cartilage

Trachea

Mucous Membranes

Tonsils

Pharyngeal tonsil

Palatine tonsils

Lingual tonsils

Nasal Cavity
Conchae
Paranasal Sinuses
Hard Palate

Soft Palate

Nasal Septum

Nares