The paper addresses a comprehensive study in a given research field, beginning with an introduction that outlines the research’s general area and its significance. It discusses various effective strategies for starting an article to engage the reader, such as presenting the main message upfront, using a gripping fact, or asking a question.
Part 3: Last sentence says something about the topic sentence, and something about the next paragraph.
Part2: Second to last second sentence supports the topic sentence
Part1: Opening sentence is the topic sentence.
References
reference 7...
reference 6
reference 5
reference 4
reference 3
reference 2
reference 1
Discussion
Conclusion
PARA:
How to end an article? - restate the main message in a different way OR use a closing quotation OR post a question OR propose a challenge or future directions.
Recommendations for future research
Limitations of the study
Suggesting implications/application of the study
Answer RQ2
Answer RQ1
Comparing the results with that of other studies
Give a possible explanation for the results
Short Conclusion
Results
Graphics and locations of results
ANOVA
Correlations
Descriptive statistics
Research findings
Methods
Data analysis
Data collection procedure
Instruments
Participants
Literature review
Overview (optional)
Value of research
Research questions
State RQ2
State RQ1
Topic sentence
Purpose of research
Topic sentence
Establishing a niche and indicating a gap
Topic sentence :
inadequate, unresolved conflict, extension (while, however, little research)
Commentary
Summarize, comment
Author-prominent citation
Who has done something acceptable? Cite previous studies that are relevant
Information-prominent citation
Topic sentence:
Topic sentence:
What has been accepted to be done? What are the theories? Board framework? Definitions?
Introduction
General aims of research
Statement:
what is the purpose?
Identify the topic within the general area
Topic sentence:
widely used, investigated, influential, increase, WHY THIS DESERVE attention?
General statement about the area of research
Topic sentence:
PARA:
How to start an article? - put main message upfront OR start with a gripping fact OR ask question OR set the scene OR surprise your reader (with humour) OR present a brief history OR address your reader OR use a quotation.