THE HUMAN BODY

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We can move

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Greek and Latin Word Parts

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Human Reproduction

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THE HUMAN BODY

Excretory System

Maintain Osmotic Balance

Getting Rid Of metabolisms Waste

Breathing gets rid of CO2

Urinary System

Urethra

Kidneys

Nephrons

Ureters

Bladder

Liver

Detoxified waste

Removes Waste from Blood

Becomes sweat

Nervous System

Helps all the parts of the body to communicate with each other

Peripheral Nervous system

Nerves

Central Nervous System

Control actions

Information

Spinal cord

The Brain

Midbrain

Forebrain

Thalamus

Sensory and Motor Information

Cerebrum

Speech, thinking, reasoning, senses, and emotions

Hindbrain

Controls regulatory functions such as breathing, blood pressure, and heart rate

Lymphatic and Immune System

Protect your body against viruses and bacteria

White Blood Cells

White Blood Cells create antibodies for pathogens.

Bone Marrow

Tonsils

Spleen

Lymph Nodes

Swell during some illnesses

Lymph collects fluids and returns them to the blood

Thymus

Skeletal System

Supporting body movement, protecting the internal organs, and as a reservoir of minerals

Cartilage

Ligaments

Cartilage resit force and impact and provides support to different areas

Tendons

Bones

Hold our body together and support freedom of movement

Respiratory System

Trachea

Brings Air In and out from the nose

Lungs

Alveolar sacs

Exchanges Oxygen to blood for Carbon Dixoside

Alveoli

Right Lung

Left Lung

Nose

Cleans and filters air and producteds the Respiratory

Brings Oxygen and Air into the body while removing Gasses

Reproductive System

Female Reproductive System

Produce Egg

Cervix

Uterus

Productes Eggs and Infant

Fallopian Tubes

Connect Eggs and Sperm

Male Reproductive System

Sperm

Prostate

Produce Fluid For the Sperm

To Reproduce (make children)

Muscular System

Moving the Human body

Muscle Tissue

Skeletal Muscle

Cardiac Muscle

Expands and Contracts the Heart

Muscle Fiber

Smooth Muscle

Integumentary System

Glands

Regulates temperature and prevents water loss

Dermis

The skin is the largest organ, used to protect your other body systems

Discrete Oil

Nails

Hair

Epidermis

Hypodermis

Endocrine System

Testes

Testosterone that makes voices deeper,causes body hair and bigger muscles

Pineal body

Hormones that control your sleep

Adrenals

Hormones that help regulate your metabolism, immune system and blood pressure

Parathyroids

Horomes that regulation of calcium levels in the blood

Thyroid

Hormones that control metabolism

Ovaries

Hormones that help with breast development, body shape, and body hair

Pituitary

Growth hormones

Hypothalamus

Growth Hormone

Network of glands and organs that produce Hormones that affect a lot of different things

Digestive System

Parts

Small Instine

Break Down Food from the Stomach

Large Instine

Absorbs Extra Nutrient and Mineral

Mouth

By Bringing Food down into the body

Saliva

To break down food with enzyme

Stomach

Acid and Enzemys

Break Down Food Further

Coverts food to simple energy for the body to use

Circulatory System

Arteries

Blood

Oxygen

Veins

Heart