作者：Alifu Dzikri Rabbani 3 年以前
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In linguistics, syntax is the set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a given language, usually including word order.
A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.
Create your own compound sentences, using the coordinators above.
Pengalaman hidup yang membuat stres
When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions), commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing.
Ketidakseimbangan aktivitas neurotransmiter otak
Genetik
tidak mampu mengubah hidupnya menjadi lebih baik
tidak mampu mengendalikan penguatan dalam lingkungannya
kesalahan spesifik dalam berpikir (distorsi kognitif) dalam merespons peristiwa negatif—yang nantinya akan menimbulkan depresi.
memiliki keyakinan negatif tentang diri, lingkungan, dan masa depan.
Teori interaksional Coyne berfokus pada interaksi negatif dalam keluarga, yang dapat membuat anggota keluarga dari individu yang depresi menjadi kurang menguatkan.
Saat penguatan berkurang, individu akan merasa tidak termotivasi dan depresi—ini dapat menimbulkan ketidak-aktifan dan lebih mengurangi peluang penguatan.
kurangnya makna dan autentisitas dalam hidup seseorang.
berubahnya keseimbangan antara ego dan superego.
Individu mungkin mengarahkan kemarahan yang belum terselesaikan itu kepada representasi batin dari orang lain tersebut (yang telah terhubung/terintrojeksi dalam diri individu).
Individu merasa sangat ambivalen terhadap orang lain yang telah tiada, atau yang ditakuti kehilangannya.
Paparan terhadap stres kehidupan dihubungkan dengan peningkatan risiko berkembang dan kambuhnya gangguan mood (khususnya, depresi mayor).
A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, but a dependent clause even though it has a subject and a verb cannot stand alone.
An adverbial clause is a group of two or more words that function as an adverb in a sentence.
An appositive clause follows another noun or noun phrase in apposition to it; that is, it provides information that further identifies or defines it.
The subject clause is a dependent clause that acts as a subject.
A predicative clause may be introduced by conjunctions - that, whether, whether... or, as, as if, as though, because, lest, the way - or connectives.
The latter may be conjunctive pronouns - who, whoever, what, whatever, which - or conjunctive adverbs - where, wherever, when, whenever, how, why.
The object clause is a phrase on which a verb performs an action. It falls at the end of a sentence, and is governed by a verb or a preposition.
See the example below and try to create your own simple sentences.
Tim is driving the red car.
See the example below and try to create your own simple sentences.
Tim drives.
The predicate of a sentence is the part that modifies the subject in some way. Because the subject is the person, place, or thing that a sentence is about, the predicate must contain a verb explaining what the subject does and can also include a modifier.
The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is doing or being something. You can find the subject of a sentence if you can find the verb.
Ask the question, 'Who or what 'verbs' or 'verbed'?' and the answer to that question is the subject.
