类别 全部 - consonant - teeth - position - air

作者:Letty Guerra 6 年以前

205

IPA Consonant Symbols

The text describes various International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) consonant symbols, detailing their points of articulation and manner of articulation. It explains how different sounds are produced using parts of the mouth such as the tongue, teeth, and lips.

IPA Consonant Symbols

IPA Consonant Symbols

Manner of Articulation or Qualities

Lateral Approximant
Made with the tip of the tongue placed against the top teeth, and air coming out the small space between the sides of the tongue and the top of the mouth.

"l" in "late"

Fricative
Made by closing some part of the mouth or vocal tract and pushing air through a small opening.

"f" in "fear"

Tap or Flap
The consonant is made with the tongue quickly "tapping" some part of the mouth.

"t" in "better"

Nasal
Made with the back of the mouth closing up so that air passes throught the nasal cavity.

"n" in "nothing"

Plosive
The mouth is closed, then air is released with a sharp burst.

"p" in "put"

Consonant Position

Glottal
Made with the glottis, that is the throat.

"h" in "house"

Velar
Made with the back of the tongue and the velum.

"c" in "carrot"

Palatal
Made with the tongue and the palate.

"y" in "yellow"

Retroflex
Made with the tip of the tongue behind the alveolar ridge.
Post - Alveolar
Made with the tip of the tongue and and the area behind the alveolar consonants are produced.

"sh" in "shake"

Alveolar
Made whit the tip of the tongue and behind the top teeth.

"t" in "table"

Dental
Made with the top of the tongue and the top teeth.

"th" in "though"

Labiodental
Made with the botton lip and the top teeh.

"v" in "violet"

Bilabial
Made with the lips.

"b" in "brother"