phonetics and phonology

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Phonetics and Phonology

parametes to describe the English sounds

Mechanims of air

glottar

velar

pulmonary

direction of air

Ingressive

Egressive

state of velum

closed (oral sounds)

open (nasals)

state of vocal cords

place of articulation

Manner of articulation

Obstruction of air

Nearly

Total

Partial

Articulators

Passive articulators

Active articulator

Phonetics

the physical manisfetation of language

can be divided into

auditory phonetics

Acoustic phonetics

Articulatory phonetics

Phonology

the mental representation of the sounds

Phonemes

are clasiffed into

suprasegmental

segmental

Allophone

voiceless stops

aspirated

unaspirated

any of the different forms of a phoneme

Smallest unit of sound that makes a difference to meaning