类别 全部 - central - oral - injection

作者:Juan Longoria 15 年以前

925

Routes of Drug Administration

There are various routes available for administering drugs, each with specific applications and benefits. Oral administration is the most common, economical, and convenient method. Rectal and topical routes cater to specific needs, such as local treatments or when oral administration is not feasible.

Routes of Drug Administration

Routes of Drug Administration

Charting

injection site (if administered parenterally)
time of administration
date of administration
drug administration route
drug dose
drug name

5 Routes of Drug Administration

Right route
Right time
Right amount
Right drug
Right patient

Chest Tubes and Lines

Pulmonary Arterial Lines (Swan-Ganz)
estimates LVEDP
incorporate small electrode
Central Venous Lines (Catheters)
subclavian most common
into large veins
Endotracheal Tubes (Intubation)
during respiratory problems

Drug Routes and Methods

Parenteral
injection

intraarterial

intravenous

extravasation alert

IV prcedure

venipuncture

IV equipment

butterfly set most common

directly in vein

intramuscular

vastus lateralis

mid-deltoid

ventrogluteal

dorsogluteal

subcutaneous

just above muscle tissue

beneath layers of skin

intradermal

tests for allergic reation

upper layers of skin

Rectal
Topical
skin/mucous membrane

antihistamine

anisthetic

cleansing

emollient

antiseptic/bacteriostatic

astringent

Sublinguinal/Buccal
in mouth
under tongue
Oral
most convenient
most economical
safest
preferred & most commom