Kategorier: Alle - carbohydrates - lipids - nucleic - proteins

af rae taiepisi 4 år siden

183

Macromolecles

Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA carry genetic information and are composed of elements like hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus. Carbohydrates provide energy to living organisms and consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Macromolecles

Macromolecles

Proteins are made of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Needed for growing and regulate cell processes. They help fight diseases.

Amino Acids

Nucleic Acids make the genetic information. They are made up of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon and phosporous.

RNA
DNA

Lipids - are a large group of molecules that are not water soluble. They are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

Triglycerides are 3 fatty acids and a glycerol
Unsaturated Fats
Saturated Fats
Steriods
Testosterone
Estrogen
Cholesterol
Phospholipids make up plasma membranes. They are 2 fatty acids and a phosphate.

Carbohydrates - give energy to living things. Made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

Subtopic
Ploysaccharides are large molecules made by monosaccharides
Animal Starch
Cellulose
Glycogen
Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules
Fructose
Galactose
Glucose