von Sergio Briceño Vor 7 Jahren
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With the objective of ensure that they were in better conditions than ever
improvement in leisure, and rights, job creation schemes, which were created to decrease the 26,3 % of unemployement.
DNVP
Seek guarantees of job security
BVP
Voluntary disolved with the signature of the concordat with the vatican
July 20 1933
KPD and SPD
Persecuted, Trialed, Arrested , Tortured and/or Executed
This policy states that this action would help Germany re-structuring by protect them from foreign competitors
This removal of Union Trade leaders was a prevention for revolutionary or insurrection acts
Government occupied Trade Unions offices, Headquarters, and centrals
Capital and possesions were confiscated and taken
By extending his time as Chancellor for four years by decree
To approve this decree, Hitler must obtain 2/3 of votes in favour, the DNVP gave him 52% due to their coalition, 12% of KPD was eliminated, intimidating a big quantity of diputies from SPD from assisting to the Kroll Opera House meeting at Berlin, and offering the BVP guarantees that the rights of the catholic church will be protected
An Alliance with the Italian regime , assure a "clear and strong link" with the vatican
Fear, intimidation and repression
Even though the NSDAP didn´t obtained the majority of votes, the right-wing coalition(German National People´s Party and the NSDAP) did achieve it
Election results of the main parties:
NSDAP(43,9%), SPD(18,25%), KPD(12,33%), DNVP(8%)
BrownShirts persecuted members of KPD and SPD organizations, all with the premise of a safest and better Germany
KPD and SDP members weren´t allowed to participate on decisions at the parlament
This stage of Hitler and Nazi consolidation was very important because:
President Hindemburg gave him a lot of capacities and power. He strengthen the German State in terms of armamentisitc capacities and power, creating a special unit or block called "Gestapo", by expanding the state police by extending its members
Reduce political parties, oppositors, and different ideologies which made hitlers path more easy and clear, also increased members and support of the NSDAP in the March 33 elections.
Gave Hitler and its party a big increment of popularity and support by the German population, especially in the worker class
This of course by reducing, descrediting, and eliminating the rest of political parties, more precisely the KPD and SPD, which contain a considerable amount of members, with the objective of transforming Germany as an Authoritarian Single-Party State.
Gave Hitler the chancellor position and with it the possibility to make the necessary changes adjustments, decisions or determinations of the state through the parlamentary system, given that it is a very important position.
Reelection of Hindemburg as president was determinant for Hitler because he gave him trust and confidence, also he was the only political figure who can oppose him and his decisions
Economic struggles and the effects of the Great Depression and the 29 crack influenced in the perception of Hitler among germans, his ideas and charismatic personality was fundamental for Franz Von Papen and President Von Hindenburg to consider the possibility of naming him as chancellor
Before, in february, Adolf Hitler impulses a decree that authorizes the armed forces to obstruct electoral campaigns in the run for the parlament, especially KPD and SPD, ehich aggravate with the conflagration
NSDAP portray the attack as a communist attempt to overthrow through out insurrent acts that could lead to a an uprising, revolution or even into a Coup D´Etat.
KPD and SPD were shown by the national socialism as defenders of marxism and communism
This act was commited withe the objective of:
Convince president Von Hindenburg of aprooving and launching a decree or resolution which gives aid to nazi consolidation
Aimed to suspend basic rights and give total access to the police and armed forces to act with no occlusion, also allowed the regime to arrest and incarcerate political opponents without specific charge, dissolve political organizations, and to suppress publications.
Among them:
Restraints in police investigations
impose fear inside government institutions and citizens in general
the impact of propaganda and terror on existing fears of a Communist takeover convinced many Germans that Hitler’s decisive action had saved the nation from “Bolshevism.”
Frightened votants and lead them to support what they have make the nazi party look as the best option
privacy and protection
freedom of press
freedom of speech
Desprestige Communism, their ideologies and his supposed connections with these 2 parties within the state
several opposers were arrested, trialed, exiled or executed,
Marinus Van der Lubbe was accused for being the crimial mind behind the attack
Individuals who were trialed, didn´t have a clear charge or accusation
propaganda maneuver aided by the ministery of propaganda
Falsely expose KPD and SPD members as responsable for this attack, due to their also fake connections with marxisim and communism.