Biomolecules are essential for life, playing crucial roles in various biological processes. Proteins, composed of amino acids and determined by genetic sequences, serve multiple functions including hormonal regulation, movement, immune response, transport, and enzymatic activity.
Functions- Quick Energy, Energy Storage, Structures
Examples- Sugar, Starches, Glycogen, cellulose
monosaccharides
Lipids
Unique Characteristics-
Functions- Energy Storage, Insulated Body, Cushion Organs
Examples-Fats, Oils, Waxes, Steroids
Elements- C,H,O
Triglycerides
Proteins
Unique Characteristics- The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure mino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotide in the gene.