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ICT_Mind_Maps_2_Kristijan_Maoduš_G22

The document delves into various components and concepts related to microprocessors and CPUs. It highlights the architecture and functionalities of microprocessors, including crucial elements like the Arithmetic Logic Unit (

ICT_Mind_Maps_2_Kristijan_Maoduš_G22

A silicon chip that contains a CPU

Microprocessors

CPU socket

Houses a CPU
Processor sockets use a pin grid array (PGA)
Connector on the motherboard

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Performs arithmetic and logical operations

Control unit (CU)

Extracts instructions from memory and decodes and executes them

Overclock

Runnning a microprocessor at faster speeds

AMD

Founded in 1969.
K8 core
K10 core
Bulldozer module
Bobcat core
Jaguar core
AMD is challenging Intel with a set of Intel-compatible microprocessors

CPU time

The amount of time the CPU is actually executing instructions

Real-Time Clock - RTC

Special battery
Clock that keeps track of the time even when the computer is turned off

Intel

Founded in 1968.
Microarchitecture Codenames
Intel Sandy Bridge
Intel Ivy Bridge
Intel Haswell
Intel Broadwell
Intel Skylake
The world's largest manufacturer of computer chips