Método Sociológico de E. Durkheim (1985) para El estudio de Realidades Sociales

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EXPLICACIÓN DE HECHOS-COSAS SOCIALES

OBSERVACIÓN DE HECHOS - COSAS SOCIALES

Carácteres-Principios-Reglas

Método Sociológico de E. Durkheim (1985) para El estudio de Realidades Sociales

Conflict is present everywhere in the world around us. We experience conflict on a daily basis, and it can be minor or major.

Conflict in a story is a struggle between opposing forces. Characters must act to confront those forces and there is where conflict is born. If there is nothing to overcome, there is no story. Conflict in a story creates and drives the plot forward.

2. Método Objetivo

In this type of conflict, a character must take on society itself, and not a single person. The character stands at odds with societal norms and realizes the necessity to work against these norms. This is an external conflict.

Libre de Doctrinas

Give examples of man versus society conflict in the real world.

" La sociología es autónoma-independiente más no individualista ni comunista ni socialista"

Abandono de teorías sin Valor Científico

Give examples of man versus society conflict in a literary work.

Los hechos Sociales son Cosas Sociales

para orientar el método al terreno práctico

Evolución colectiva de hechos sociales con otros hechos

This situation results from a protagonist working against what has been foretold for that person. While this conflict was more prevalent in stories where gods could control fate, such as in ancient Greek dramas, there are still examples of this type of conflict in more contemporary literature.

Comparar Casos, sus variaciones y/o Dependencias

Give examples of man versus fate conflict in a literary work.

3. Método exclusivamente Sociológico

This conflict develops from a protagonist’s inner struggles and may depend on a character trying to decide between good and evil or overcoming self-doubt. This conflict has both internal and external aspects, as obstacles outside the protagonist's force them to deal with inner issues.

Hechos Sociales= Cosas Sociales

Presenta Ideas de asociación

Give examples of man versus self conflict in a literary work.

Aplica Causalidad a Fenómenos Sociales

In this type of conflict, a character is tormented by natural forces such as storms or animals. This is also an external conflict.

Focaliza el pormenor de un hecho

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in the real world.

Clasificación de hechos para Explicar y Comprobar

Sanos/normales y mórbidos/patológicos

Se coloca en los mismos hechos y no en criterios personales

Abandono de Generalizaciones

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in a literary work.

Todo pueblo tiene su propia fisionomía y sistema

Buscar separado la causa que produce el hecho

1. Independiente a toda Filosofía

A situation in which two characters have opposing desires or interests. The typical scenario is a conflict between the protagonist and antagonist. This is an external conflict.

Sólo Postulados Científicos

Give examples of man versus man conflict in the real world.

Exclusión del pensamiento

Reglas a la acción

Desde el Positivismo-empirismo

Give examples of man versus man conflict in a literary work.

Uso del Método Científico