Luokat: Kaikki - biodiversity - taxonomy - mitosis - eukaryotic

jonka Riley O'brien 6 kuukautta sitten

104

SBI3C (Biology Grade 11)

The study of biology, particularly at the Grade 11 level, encompasses a diverse range of topics. It begins with the fundamental processes of genetics, including mitosis and the difference between heterozygous and homozygous alleles.

SBI3C (Biology Grade 11)

Alleles

Heterozygous

Homozygous

SBI3C (Biology Grade 11)

Unit 3 Evolution

Human Evolution
Human phylogeny

Hominid

Speciation
Microevolution

Prezygotic mechanism

Postzygotic mechanism

Macroevolution

Cladistics

Derived traits

Theory of gradualism

Theory of punctuated equilibrium

Forms of evolution
Adaptive radiation
Coevolution
Divergent
Charles Darwin
Origin of species

Natural Selection

Sexual selection

Disruptive Selection

Stabilizing selection

Directional selection

Genetic Drift

Genetic Bottleneck

Founder effect

Hardy-weinberg principle

Artificial selection

Dog breeds

Bananas

Panama disease

Unit 4 Animal structure and functions

Circulatory System
Heart

Left Ventricle

Left Atrium

Right Ventricle

Right Atrium

Blood Vessels

Arteries

Arteriole

Aorta

Two-Circuit circulatory system

Systemic Circuit

Pulmonary Circuit

Closed Circulatory system

Septum

Ventricle

Atrium

Open Circulatory system

Hemolymph

Respiratory system
Ventilation
Gas exchange
Aerobic Cellular respiration
Lungs

Diaphragm

Internal Intercostal Muscle

External Intercostal Muscle

Trachea

Bronchus

Bronchiole

Alveolus

Digestion
Chemical

Enzymes

Pepsin

Amylase

Physical

Esophagus

Peristalsis

Sphincter

Small Intestine

Large Intestine

Colon

Rectum

Anus

Feces

Gall bladder

Liver

Nutrition
Metabolism

Catabolism

Metabolic rate

Basal Metabolic rate

Anabolism

Nutrients

Proteins

Hormones

Gastrin

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Triglyceride

Water

Minerals

Vitamin

Unit 2 Genetics

Genetic Editing
Dolly the Sheep
Gene Therapy

Crispr/Cas-9

HIV twins

Glowing rabbit

Mendelian genetics
Pedigree charts
Mendelian Inheritance

Genes

Punnet Squares

Recessive Alleles

Dominant Alleles

Phenotypes

Reproduction
Mutations

Inheriting mutations

Sickle-Cell Anemia

Chromosome mutation

Genetic disorders

Klinefelter syndrome

Turner syndrome

Down syndrome

Chromosomes

Genomes

Functional genomics

Human genome project

Karyotypes

Chromatids

Asexual reproduction

Mitosis

Sexual reproduction

Miosis

Abnormal miosis

Monosomy

Trisomy

Gametes

Fertilization

Zygotes

Ova

Sperm

Scientific Method

Unit 1 (The Diversity of life)

Organisms
Eukaryotic

Protista

Fungus-Like Protist

Oomycota

Plant-Like Protist

Diatoms

Eugtena

Animal-Like Protist

Sporozoans

Fungi

Basidiomycetes

Glomeromycota

Ascomycota

Chytrids

Zygomycota

Animalia

Invertebrates

Joint-Legged Invertebrates

Arthropoda

Diplopoda

Crustacean

Chilopoda

Arachnids

Insects

Worm-Like Invertebrates

Annelida

Nematoda

Platyhelminthes

Complex Invertebrates

Echinoderm

Mollusca

Simple Invertebrates

Cnidaria

Porifera

Verterbrates

Amphibian

osteichthyes

chondrichthyes

Agnatha

Reptilia

Aves

Mammalia

Monotremes

Placentals

Marsupials

Plantae

Non-Vascular

Angiosperm

Gymnosperm

Vascular

Prokaryotic

Bacteria

Heterotrophic

Autotrophic

Archaea

Euryarchaeota

crenarchaeota

thaumarchaeota

korarchaeota

Nanoarchaeota

Classifications
Taxonomy
Clades
Biodiversity
Species

Species diversity

Genetic Diversity

Cells

Diploid

Haploid

Viruses

Hybridisation

Morphology