Skills

Plus de détails

ASPECTS OF EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN

par Paulina Tipán Legarda

Schools of Thought

par Julian Blandi

MOTOR CONTROL and LEARNING

par diana faizal

US Colonies 1600-1900

par Leo Fujita

Skills

stability of environment

closed

movement adapted to environment

externally paced

variable and unpredictable environment

open

typically a stereotyped movement

self paced

stable predictable environment

anticipatory skill

the capacity of a player to prepare or begin a response in advance of an opponents action that occurs due to perceptual-cognitive processes

decision-making skills

skill of quickly and accurately selecting the correct option from a variety of alternatives

perceptual-cognitive skills

skills used to perceive and understand environmental information

perceptual skills

skills where detecting, discriminating and interpreting sensory information is imperative for successful performance

cognitive skills

skills where understanding, knowing, and thinking are the main determinates of successful performance

modified with practice

developed with practice

organisation of the skill

continuous

typically longer in duration

repetitive movements

arbitrary beginning and end

serial

specific order

linked together

several discrete actions

discrete

typically short in duration

one distinct movement

clear beginning and end

strategic skills

understanding ways of playing the game or sport that involve a plan of action

tactical skills

decisions and actions in a game or sport made in response to an opponent to gain an advantage

specialized motor skill

advanced version of fundamental motor skills that we apply to a specific sport

fundamental motor skill

skills learnt when we are young that provide basis of development of specialized motor skills

manipulative skills - control of an object

locomotor skills -move an induvial through space

stability skills -control of body (balance)

depend on abilities

influence performance of skills

stable and enduring

inherited traits

technique - movement pattern used to successfully perform an action or outcome

style - what the movement pattern looks like

functional skills

Producing a movement pattern or solution to accomplish a specific task goal

able to flexibly organize movement to match the performance context

skilled performers in open skill games are not rigid or locked into specific movement patterns

contextual use of movement in a game to produce a desired outcome

adapting and matching movement to the performance context

definition -A voluntary goal-directed activity that we learn through practice or experience that requires movement of the body or a description of the quality of performance

quality of performance

minimum energy expenditure

minimum time

maximum certainty of goal achievement

A task you perform

require body movement

learnt

voluntary

goal directed