a Verbena Wilburg 13 éve
2021
COMMUNICATIVE PROFICIENCY
Effective communication hinges on various competencies that include the ability to use language accurately and appropriately in different contexts. Linguistic competence involves a deep understanding of grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and structural aspects of the language.
Megnyitás
COMMUNICATIVE PROFICIENCY Noam Chomsky PERFORMANCE
Ability to make appropriate use of that knowledge COMPETENCE
Linguistic knowledge DISCOURSE
COMPETENCE Appropriate use of cohesive devices - pronouns, conjunctions, adverbs Ability to combine ideas so that
they flow smoothly and logically STRATEGIC
COMPETENCE Compensatory strategies for
breakdowns in communication Use approximation Use paraphrase Adjust the message to keep it
within the confines of what is known Use a dictionary UIse
¿cómo se dice .....?
¿Qué significa .......?
SOCIO-LINGUISTIC
COMPETENCE Sensitivity to register -
formal / informal Sensitivity to cultural norms Ability to select linguistic elements
to suit the social context of the communication GRAMMATICAL
COMPETENCE Structural competence. Knowledge
ABOUT the language Pronounciation, spelling and punctuation Selection of relevant vocabulary Focus is on accurate
and precise use of language and
application of linguistic conventions Canale and Swain